Study Of Farmers' Old-age Security In China

The resolution of the elder security of Chinese peasants is one of their basic requirements, which is also one of the problems to be solved immediately. In order to make the resolution more clearly, the author analyzes the problem from different points, which are as follows:Firstly, this article reviews the history of Chinese peasants'elder security, and analyzes the current situation in the countryside, especially in Longchang County in such three aspects as social elder security, community elder security and family elder security, and then points out the fact that with China's industrialization, the functions of family-retirement-provision-system are weakened; at the same time, the functions of social security are lacked. How to deal with this kind of situation becomes a pressing question. In order to adapt to the great change, the author considers that Chinese society should begin to play an active role in providing for her aged peasants that is the realistic choices and the developed requirements. The socialization of the rural elder provision doesn't mean that it will replace the family provision completely. On the contrary, the family provision and the community provision will take action continually in the course of fulfilling the socialization of the rural elder provision. Subsequently, the author ascertains the feasibility of the rural elder endowment insurance in the countryside,and analyzes the experience of the endowment insurance from other countries, and acquires some valuable inspirations in solving the problems of the countryside.Finally, basing on the above, the author puts forward the suitable suggestion of how to perfect the rural elder security in the countryside.