Research Development And Countermeasures Of China's Rural Cooperative Economic Organizations

The new-type cooperative economic organization in the countryside comparatively speaking cooperates with rural community in the economic organization, rural supply and marketing cooperative, rural credit office, include peasants'professional association, technological association, professional cooperative society, technological research association, etc. mainly. It is on the basis of household responsibility system, peasants, in order to improve the working and living condition, seek and protect their own interests, follow a kind of economic organizational form that the voluntary, mutually beneficial, democratic principle forms. Say it is " new-type ", because and the people's commune of the sixties was totally different on nature in it and " cooperative society " of the fifties of the 20th century of China. Countryside new-type cooperative economic organization stood up to grow up raise the degrre of organization of peasants to a great extent since the reform and opening-up, the ones that have promoted rural micro-economy subject are given a new lease of life to another. But some questions still exist in the course of its development: First, it is insufficient to know. Second, the legal status is indeterminate. Third, one's own institutional improvement and deficiency of management. Fourth, the government intervenes too much. Because of the above analysis, the development of our country perfects the new-type cooperative countermeasure of economic organization in the countryside and should be orientated as the following several points: First, regard cooperating the foundation voluntarily as, suit measures to local conditions, promote the rural cooperative economic organization to develop step by step. On the premise of respecting peasants'will, the organization of the new-type rural cooperative economic organization can adopt the various forms, try to have a little and one, give play to the effect of radiating of the cooperative economic organization of the model, advance the setting-up and development of the rural cooperative economic organization of our country. Second, perfect the legislation, credit, finance, information and support the system. In legislation, necessary to make cooperative society law of our country, set up through decreeing relevant rules and supplementary provisions adjust and control government's function, guide the economic activity in the countryside more effectively. In credit, our government should mainly offer special low interest or even interest-free loan to help the rural cooperative economic organization to peasant households or the cooperative economic organization through the policy bank at present. Unless in financial for respect, it needs its last economic organization expansion funds not cooperative, can also order through government, financial subsidy, etc. promote the development of rural cooperative economic organization. In information, should set up and contact information of the cooperative economic organizations at all levels. Offer the essential market information for management of the rural cooperative economic organization in time, in an all-round way. Third, perfect the rural cooperative management system of economic organization further. Including perfect the economic memorandum of association of cooperation, perfect democracy and organize the mechanism of management, perfect the mechanism of distribution of interests, perfect inside supervision mechanism, improving such ways as the office procedure, etc.. Fourth, strengthen government in rural cooperative economic organization developing function. First of all, the government should pay attention to respecting and safeguarding the cooperative association and peasants'interests, promote the development of cooperative association of agricultural industry. Secondly, the government should develop peasants'vocational education, do a good job of related system construction. Moreover, government needs to promote optimization of industrial structure, promote agricultural industrialization long-term, healthy development.