On Zhang Yan Word

The paper studies mostly Zhangyan抯 c poetry chief content, deploitation of ci poetry of 71mm, the adherents of the former dynasty, artistic characteristic and his station in thd literature history from the point of view of the 11mm liturature. The paper is composed of five parts. The first part discusses the reason why Zhangyan could become the outstanding 11mm ci poetry writer, surpassing his fellows in .the south of the Changjiang River in the epoch between the Song Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty, from the three aspects of the influence of his family circumstance, the particularity of his individual experience and the nurture of the conventional 11mm Literature, combining with his times? characteristic. The second part states the chief contents of Zhangyan抯 ci poetry. As a 11mm ci poetry writer, Zhangyan confided that he was sentimentally attached to his state, expressed that he was missing his hometown, revealed that he was sorrowful to his drifting life experience and showed that he was yearning the reclusion. The third part states the exploitation of Yimiris ci poetry by Zhangyan. He expressed his emotion of Iimin in the ci poetry of thing, feast day, friendship and love, narrating in the poetic form, reformed the conventional ci poetry and attained great achievement. The four part states the characteristics of Zhangyan抯 ci poetry. The chief characteristics were that he chose his words with great care, and it was tasteful and sparse. His artistic style was elegant, deep, euphemistical; being cultured and restrained; clean, vacant, vigorous and vast. The fifth part evaluates Zhangyan's station in~ the literature history. He was the most outstanding 11mm ci poetry writer in the change of dynasties between the Song Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty. As the person who summarying the Song ci poetry, he accumulated the achievements of each one, and his ci poetry had the very highly artistic quality. In the epoch between the Song Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty, he advertised Qingkong after Jiangkui, providing the literature of ci poetry with a new aesthetic example, enriching the field of poetry, greatly contributing to the literature of ci poetry.