The Kashi Uighur Children Oral Maxillofacial And Neck Vascular Anomalies Of The Epidemiological Investigation

Objective: To survey the Kashi Uighur children oral maxillofacial and neck vascular disease epidemiological characteristics and to provide evidence of clinic prevention and cure .Methods: The cross-sectional study two stage sampling was carried out in population of the Kashi Uighur 4452 children≤12 years old. The Kashi Uighur 4452 children≤12 years of age screening and clinical diagnosis by a two-stage investigation, the prevalence rate, category, location, time ofinvasion, condition of treatment, sex distribution of population were investigated. Analysis of oral maxillofacial and neck vascular disease in the Kashi the prevalence rate, distribution of disease, gender and age groups changes. Results: 1) Identified a total of 185 cases vascular disease, the sick rate of 4.16 percent. The sickness rate male 3.59%; the sickness rate female 4.73%. The composition of oral maxillofacial and neck hemang vascular disease male with female ratio was 1∶1.2; the haemangioma with vessel malformation ratio was 1∶6; in composition of haemangioma male with female ratio was 1∶3.5. 2) It is statistical significance that compare the male and female haeman- gioma sickness rate (x2=0.28, P=0.02<0.05). There is not statistical significance that compare the male and female vessel malformation sickness rate (x2=3.28, P=0.63>0.05). It is statistical significance that compare the vessel malformation and haemangioma sickness rate ((x2=6.92, P=0.03<0.05). 3). Among 185 Uighur children oral maxillofacial and neck vascular disease, 106 children adoption curative occupy 57.3%; 79 children not adoption curative occupy 42.7%. 4). With disease position, parotid region to occupy 27.57%; cervical part to occupy 17.3%; buccal divisionto occupy 14.59%. 5) With time of disease; 1m-1y occupy 58.38%, postnatal to 1 month group occupy 24.32%. 6) With time of therapy; >2 years groups occupy 59. 43%; 7 months-11 months groups occupy19.8%; 1 years～2 years groups occupy 10.38%. Conclusions: The investigation provide firsthand data that prevalence, disease variety and treatment state et al. of the Kashi Uighur children oral maxillofacial and neck vascular disease were procured. It may be altered clinic blank aspect of prevalence and may provide evidence of the high-risk group intervention study . The investigation may offer to base on establishment of treatment flow-sheet and to utility precaution oral maxillofacial and neck vascular disease.