| The agricultural technology promotion system is the agricultural support protection system's important component, is the important carrier of implementing the science & technology education promotion of agriculture strategy, is the dependence strength of improving the farmer's science and culture quality. Since the reform and open policy, our country's agricultural technology promotion system construction which has made the encouraging progress, gained in the precious experience, has played the vital role to promote our country's agricultural science & technology progress, develop agriculture production. The agricultural technology promotion will play the major role in the present agricultural development process. In the new time, the agricultural development which faces the resources and environment questions and so on day by day in reliefs, inevitably chooses the environment friendly development path dependent of science & technology progress. The agricultural technology promotion, as the important link in the agricultural science & technology progress, whose development degree has decided the agricultural science & technology advance level, thus is affecting the agricultural sustainable development.How appraise the function of the government-leading agricultural technology promotion in promoting agriculture science & technology achievements transformation and agricultural science & technology progress. Based on the planting Industry is the agricultural foundation and the planting Industry's promotion system establishes early,has the strong public welfare,has many personnel and the entire system part, this study's range is the planting Industry technology promotion. Adopting the factor analytic method and the C-D production function method, this research attempts to separate the government-leading agricultural technology promotion from the agricultural science & technology progress, makes the preliminary discussion in the agricultural technology promotion contribution aspect. The research including six parts:The first chapter is the introduction part. Through the summary of formerly studied, we discovered that the research literature that concerns the relations between the agricultural technology promotion and the science & technology progress is very few, the quantitative analysis of the agricultural technology promotion function's in agricultural science & technology progress are less. This part proposes the research goal, the mentality and the method.The second part is reference for the relative theory. Introduces the economic growth theory, the science & technology progress theory, the technology promotion and the technology diffusion theory, prepares for this article's deep research. The third part is the relationship analysis of agricultural science & technology and the agricultural technology promotion. Further analysis agricultural science & technology progress and the agricultural technology promotion's connotation. Analysis the present situation and the determination method of agricultural science & technology progress, as well as the progresses of agricultural technology promotion and the relationship analysis of the agricultural technology promotion and the agricultural science & technology progress.The fourth chapter is planting Industry science & technology progress real diagnosis part. This article takes our country's (2000-2006) agricultural economic data, uses the quantitative analysis method, specifically widespread serviceable C-D production function model building. Results as following: Our country's planting industry science & technology has the remarkable difference in the eastern part, the middle and the western. The planting Industry science & technology progress's contribution rate of the eastern is highest, 47%, and the middle's is the second, the western's is the lowest.The fifth chapter is planting industry technology promotion function's determination and analysis. This part selects the C-D production function model to carry on the regression analysis. The result indicates: Consider the resent technology promotion system reform, technology promotion's contribution to agricultural science & technology progress is low; The science & technology achievements contribution aspect, the east and the middle is higher, the western area is lower; The east and the western area structural adjustment variable's contribution respectively is higher, the middle area structural adjustment contribution value is extremely low.The sixth chapter is the study conclusion and policy suggestion. The research drawns two conclusions: 1, from 2000-2006 the rate of the agricultural scientific and technological progress has declined compared with the "9th Five-Year" period; 2, Compared to the restructuring of scientific and technological achievements and the role of promoting agricultural technology, the role of agricultural technological promotion is lower. Finally, proposes the following policy recommendations: 1, Input aspects of planting industry technology promotion: promote planting industry technology promotion system reform; ensure that the planting Industry technology promotion function quickly plays important role; put more money into the process of the planting Industry technology promotion, especially the middle and the western. The middle and the wesrern area's planting Industry production are achieved mainly by inputs not by science & technology progress, compared with the eastern. So the government should support the new technology promotion and use vigorously in those areas. 2, the aspect of planting industry structural adjustment: the structural adjustment contribution to science & technology progress is higher in the eastern and the western. The government should vigorously promote the structural adjustment in these areas. 3, the aspect of planting industry science & technology achievements: The eastern science & technology achievement plays an important role in promoting the eastern planting industry science & technology progress. The government helps the eastern to transfer the science & technology achievements to the middle and the western. |
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