The Upgrading Study About Community Participation Development In Rural Tourism In Gansu Province

Since the early 21st century has been the rapid development of rural tourism in Gansu Province, More and more areas will make rural tourism development as effective means to develop economy , promote harmony and accelerate the construction of new countryside. However, Gansu Province Located in northwest China, subjects to geographical, economic and transportation constraints, rural tourism development in Gansu lagging behind. some areas are attracted by low cost and high yield of rural tourism to construct large-scale and develop blindly, lead to a large number of negative externalities.This paper set Long Wan village in Jingtai Yellow River Stone Forest as the community participation of study object. Based on the use of stakeholder theory, the interests of the coordination theory, social interaction in the interaction, harmony and other concepts, author tries to resolve many problems in the Gansu in rural tourism development, build upgrade mode of community participation in rural tourism, to achieve the harmonious development of rural tourism and community participation development, and promote community participation in the depth of rural tourism development。The paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter is the introduction; the second chapter are the theory framework and foreign case of communities in rural tourism; the third chapter and fourth chapter is the core of the paper, in the paper, after empirical studying on community participation in rural tourism of Jingtai Longwan village and on the basis of absorbing foreign successful experiences of community participation in rural tourism, and general specific situation of Longwan village to discuss upgrade route of community participation in rural tourism in order to build model of Gansu community participation in rural tourism which is represented by Jingtai Longwan village. The model sets community residents as benefit core. Under the maintenance of in the interests of the allocation mechanism,the information transmission mechanism, education an training mechanism for balance and coordination. Governments make police guidance and tourism planning an Development Committee implements planning and action program. And develop partnership with residents and tourism company. In order to take part in rural tourism development jointly. At the same time, to set community tourism development. Auxiliary mechanism which is took part in by the third party in order to promote, monitor and generation. It proposes further study direction of community participation rural future development which are management of specific participation process, research of participation program and steps an harmony development. The innovation of this paper contains: by relative theories of tourism, economic an community college to study community participation in rural tourism and has built upgrade model of Gansu Community participation in rural tourism. Community participation maintainance mechanism system and the third party which does not participate in the distribution of tourism benefits to monitor community involvement supporting community participation in rural tourism in Gansu upgraded model.