| Problems facing agriculture, rural areas and peasants have a crucial bearing on the country' s reform, opening up and modernization drive, and domestic and overseas scholars have done much research about these. Since the later of last century, Chinese peasants' income has been an important economical and social problem, and it also becomes a hot problem concerned by agricultural economist and even the whole economist. The Academe have discussed in many fields such as the agricultural structure adjustment, improving the quality of agricultural products and how to lighten peasants' burden, and put forward much constructive approach and suggestion. Yet we found that the research is hot but not enough, and especially research on relations between peasants' income and migration of rural surplus labor force. Much research has done instinctively and superficially and lacked positive analysis. The specific research on region about relation between peasants' income and rural surplus labor force migration is weak, especially to Hangzhou. This paper uses methods and theories of domestic and overseas research for reference, and studies the relation between migration of rural surplus labor force and peasants' income in Hangzhou, and makes use of positive analysis studying the relation. Then it does positive analyses in different phases, moreover, the paper validates the theory that more rural surplus labor force migrant, more peasants' income get which is fit to Hangzhou. The paper points that there is much surplus labor in the rural area of Hangzhou, and rural surplus labor force migration from the primary industry to the secondary industry and the tertiary industry faces some problems. Finally we advance some suggestion to deal with the problems.The paper is divided into six chapters. The details are as follows: Chapter 1 is the introduction part. It describes the income status andquestions about rural area, and points the significance studying Hangzhou rural area about the relation between peasants' income and migration of rural surplus labor force. Chapter 2 is a part on theory. It generalizes most correlative theory about peasants' income. Also it finds that research on Hangzhou rural area is neglected. Chapter 3 and Chapter 4 are demonstration parts. Chapter 3 emphasizes on analyzing the status quo and history of Hangzhou rural area about peasants' income. Chapter 4 analyses migration of rural surplus labor force in Hangzhou. Chapter 5 presents some problems which will be faced when Hangzhou rural surplus labor force moves from the primary industry to the secondary industry and the tertiary industry and chapter 6 at last points some suggestion and measures dealing with them, several suggestions on policy are brought forward. Chapter 6 concludes the whole article and makes some suggestion. |
