Research On The Affective Computing And The Control Model Of The Emotional State Transformation

Nowadays, the technologies of artificial intelligence has acquired good development, however, the intelligentized machine can't satisfy the requirement for more and more people anticipate that they can employ a kind of computer, more human-oriented and friendly. If we add the feature "humanity and friendliness" to the computer, that is to say, add the power of sensibility to it, the method of affective computing is an indispensable part. Therefore, the development of artificial emotion exerts a favorable function on the smooth interaction between the human and machine. Affective computing has many aspects and also includes the following two parts: the constitution of emotional model and the research of emotional state. Firstly, this paper focuses on the aspects of emotional model and emotional state, and then provides some elementary viewpoints for it.The foundation of this paper is the theory of psychology and emotion. It mainly analyses the theory of emotion, dynamical psychology and psychological energy, expatiates on the concept and transformation of the psychological energy, then starts the emotional model instruction and describes the emotional state.The key points and the creative concept of this paper include:Firstly, based on the emotional energy, the paper deduces the concept of psychological energy. And then, the emotional energy can be divided into two kinds of energy: the dominant one and the recessive one. The emotional energy is also one of the key points of this paper.Secondly, through the analysis of the interaction between the emotional states and the characteristics of personality, this paper uses the symbol equations to interlink the emotional energy and the characteristics of personality, and do some basic analysis of it.Thirdly, with the function of the comparison between the fluctuation characteristic of emotional state and the dynamic circuit, modeling the emotional dynamic circuit model, thus the paper proposes a new kind of emotional dynamic circuit model. Focusing on the charge course of RC circuit and the discharge course of RLC circuit, we use these two processes to describe the process of stimulation, release, and the transformation. The emotional dynamic circuit model also belongs to the key points of this paper.At last, based on the emotional energy, the paper describes the interaction and the transformation between the emotional states, citing the suitable definition of energy attenuation function, and deepens the description of the expression on emotional states.