| From the discussion of the lawsuit that person who utilizes archives without authorization and encroaches other's right, we have seen a great deal of places not perfect in relevant archives laws and regulations at present. As to archives department, if the laws and regulations cannot be correct, every archives work had difficulty in taking a step; And to vast user, not understanding relevant laws and regulations, is unfavorable to exercising their rights, respecting others' legitimate rights and interests, safeguarding national fundamental interests, unfavorable to the supervision to the laws and regulations too. I will research about this from the two major of legal issues: the open, announcement, utilization of archives; the protection of civil rights and interests.On legal issues of archives' open, announcement, archive department should offer archives for utilizing according to the stipulations of relevant laws and regulations, grasp opened end correctly, observe the open range, restricted regulation of the content. In cases at present, the announcement right of archives can already be exercised by nation archive establishment at all levels, user can exercise in the ranges of the laws and regulations, the legislature should combine into realities, make the relevant norm and give users this right.When archives are utilized, we ensure the citizen's legal use right by the law, and archive department can't interfere. The persons who utilize go through formalities of utilizing according to the regulations of the laws and regulations in the course of utilizing, can't encroach on the legitimate rights and interests of country, collective and others.Civil rights and interests are related to many aspects while archives is open, announced and utilized include the protection of the right of privacy and copyright mainly. It is stronger and stronger request in the information-intensive society that personal secrets, intellectual property should be fully protected. We should protect the right of others citizen's personal civil rights and interests while not infringing national and collective interests. |
