Research On Chinese Rural Cooperative Medical Institution

Cooperative medical system in our country has been difficult for farmers to solve medical care, the health of farmers have been effectively protected, made brilliant achievements have attracted worldwide attention; and our social and economic structural reform continued to deepen and the market economy, the traditional rural cooperative medical care system and develop the existing economic pillars of power is waning, the peasants, "medical treatment difficult and expensive" re-highlight the issue.In 2003, China's health care problems for the farmers to implement the new rural cooperative medical care system. After several years of trial operation, the system play an effective role, particularly in meeting the basic medical needs of farmers and increase their health and reduce the financial burden of farmers and alleviate the farmers, "returning to poverty due to illness, poverty caused by" and so on. In actual operation process also found a number of effects affecting the implementation of the policy issues. Correctly understand and effectively address the problems, better play the role of the system, a hot spot of concern to the community.This paper has summarized the research trends and research findings on the characteristics of rural cooperative medical system, meaning the basic issues of definition and a comprehensive review of rural cooperative medical care system in the development of the reform process on the status of our existing CMS a survey of the background of the times and the causes of the problem. In this paper, the new rural cooperative medical system in the basic elements and theoretical foundation, the new rural cooperative medical system and traditional rural cooperative medical system a comparative study, summed up their own shortcomings. Focus of the new rural cooperative medical care in recent years, operating conditions and the implementation of the results of the current funding model and compensation model in analysis of funding levels and compensation levels, summed up the operating system, many problems arising in, and summarizes Several rural cooperative medical care abroad, the development of models and development experience. My last article for the current run of new rural cooperative medical care system in the problems exposed in order to further improve the new type rural cooperative medical system in China put forward specific measures and policy recommendations.