The Study On The Mode Of Public Parks & Green Space For The Transition Community In Pearl River Delta

This paper mainly focuses on the rural areas in the Pearl River Delta region, which are transiting to urban areas in catching up with the accelerating development of economy and urbanization in China. Because of the deficiency regional planning and the uncoordinated development between the urban and rural areas, great changes have taken place in those rural areas during the process of industrialization and urbanization. In other words, the peri-urban villages have not been integrated into the process of city development. They are isolated by the cities, and the villagers are abandoned by the cities. Moreover, the extensive using of the land, the degradation of the environmental hygiene and the increase in population density in those villages all together lead to the disappearance of traditional pastoral landscapes and the failure of building modern urban park landscapes. Therefore, the people there are eager to improve the environment and appearance of the villages. Though the existing village planning still faces many complicated difficulties and problems that can not be settled so far, building rural public parks and green spaces are the easiest and the most validated way to operate and improve the environment in the new countryside construction. Basing on the field survey to the rural areas in the Pearl River Delta region, this paper discusses the planning of public parks and green spaces in the transition community from various aspects, and then draws conclusion about some effective ways to construct and proposes a proper mode for the transition community in the Pearl River Delta region.The first chapter introduces the concepts of the transition community, the public park, the green space and so forth basing on the research background of the village planning, the improvement of villages' appearance, the urban-rural integration and building livable urban and rural areas. It also puts forward the object and significance of the research.The second chapter studies the somewhat famous rural landscape-garden modes of ancient Southern China by analyzing their design ideas, plans, models and cultural connotation so that to absorb the cultural essence and carry forward the tradition. The third chapter analyzes villages at home and aboard, as well as some related cases of green spaces in the urban streets in order to provide experience for building public parks and green spaces in the transition community of the Pearl River Delta region.By analyzing and classifying the field research in the Pearl River Delta region, chapter four poses the problems and difficulties.With the research background and the study of both ancient and modern cases in the former chapters, chapter five makes qualitative and quantitative analysis aiming at the local situation and the real cases to tease out the distinct design principles, modes, and some related suggestions for constructing the public parks and green spaces.The sixth chapter is Project & Practice. The last is the conclusion of the paper including the prospect to build the public parks and green spaces well in the transition community.By providing the modes, this paper aims to have direction and lesson effects on building the public parks and green spaces in the transition community of the Pearl River Delta region at the current stage, and form a theoretical basis for establishing the system. In this way, it may bridge the transition of rural forestation to urban style and have a reference value to the rural planning and construction in the future.This paper is about 68,000 words and illustrated by 200 charts which are consisted of 181 diagrams and 19 tables.