| Currently, China is expiring a highly development period, the population is growing rapidly, the large-scale construction of housing and residential is dramatically improving people's housing conditions, meanwhile numerous problems are also emerging, which can be reflected in the unharmonious relationship between the residence and resident, the residence and nature, the residence and city, the residency and the society. the backwardness in the theory and mode of residence contributes most to these problems, The drawing on the experience of advanced foreign residence theory can help establish the theory and mode of residence which adapt China's actual situation。This paper introduces the harmonious theory from the philosophy perspective, defines the connotation of according to the features of the urban planning subject, and divides the urban residence into the general residence and fundamental residence. And sufficiently analyses the interaction and interrelation interior elements according to the systemic theory of the construction function to establish the complete frame of the residence construction and connation。To achieve the goal of the harmonious residential, the liberation form the narrow-minded planning theory of the residential is necessary to accomplish the transition from housing residential to residential community,from isolate living section to continuous living life, from single material planning to the unity of material space and social culture, from the closed interior structure to the open global structure retune to the subject,return to the life, return to the nature, return to the city and society. To define the basal strategies of the harmonious residential community in the comprehensive visual field, including healthy living, mixed function,the continuous public living space with high-density, various transportation travel. Stable living, the mixed living, the eligible ecological technology systems, the resident participation and community organization。After the establishment of the complete target system and basal strategies, integrates respective advantages of material space planning in the urban planning area and the community planning in the sociology area into an unity,proposes the two levels planning mode and dual management mode, brings the resident participation into the whole course of the community planning, defines the establishment of the community planning and the process of the planning management, Using the community as basis and guideline, pursues the material space——oriented community construction planning, On the assumption of the fully developed social properties and social function of the material space,proposes the design issues of the new planning, including:structural form,the road traffic, the layout of housing and building, pubic space, the landscaping environment, the rebuilding and renewing of the old city。Integrating the conception, and connation,elements construction,strategy, the methods of establishment and design issues into a basal frame and methods of the harmonious residential community。... |