Analysis On The Ethical Function Of Architecture

With the rapid economic development and the continuous improvement of living standards of residents, growing to improve the material conditions of living for a growing number of people, the family does not just mean shelter house, people desire a sense of identity , a sense of belonging, to alleviate pressure on the "homeland". However, many people rely on the current real estate development market research, which forms a vicious circle: people under the production of the Real Estate Business to determine their own standard of living; Real Estate Business produce houses based on market research; and people determine preference by observing what is popular on the market. Designers obey the will of developers, market-oriented, mutual influence, constraints, which limits the development of the house to a higher level, gives traditional culture's inheritance and ethics of Chinese architecture bring a lot of negative questions. The resolution of these issues, should not only investigate a few tables, find out what people want to go with the tide on our house any residential building. "Homes for Hong Kong Dilemma" and should not merely rely on a few more square meters per capita will be able to resolve the building, required a philosophical approach to the analysis, consider. At this level, "Ethical Reflections" occurred in residential areas of research.Live in peace which can make work happily, residential design is to solve the housing problem for us, it has become an important aspect of architecturedesign. However, at present, our country's housing in the design and the construction often tend to be seen as technical and aesthetic questions, for residential research goes only so far As we all know, housing is a human shelter and basic needs, it reflects a regional socio-culture, climate , geographical and technological conditions. The resolution of these issues are not only technical and artistic problem, it is a problem to live in peace, but also are questions of philosophy. Architecture and philosophy because of the close contact to the Residential Design up to the height of philosophical theory to carry out an analytical study, so as to provide theoretical guidance for residential design to answer where the residential development going.This article is divided into five chapters. First of all, we point out that the current problems in housing design, and then reflect from ethics. Chapter II writes from the origins of the housing to the needs of the three levels in human nature, and then elaborates the meaning on the "Construction", "Ethics", "Setting".Chapter III analyses the ethical function of architecture, noting that architecture should help to express the community common spirit. Chapter IV to make a clear-cut: facing the confusion of modern architecture ethics and the architectural aesthetics, the building dominated by the fun is short-lived, will make people lose their bearings and which needs the philosophical enlightenment and ethical reflection.The study of architectural ethics must not be limited to the overall macro-issues and can not be floating in the abstract concept level, the final chapter of the article to reflect the specific ethical issues of the architecture in development and practice, pointing out that the construction is the crystallization and carrier of national culture and regional culture, we must carry forward the fine traditional culture, and create the modern architecture of national style and geographical characteristics.The designing of complex and systematic ecological building engineering need the humane spirit to protect community of life integrate, stable;for planners is concerned, should be based on public interests and give priority to the interests of vulnerable groups; Designers must have clear design mind, and really put the right people in the first place, that is not only a basic moral question, but also the responsibility of ethical problems. Buildings are the projection of people's material practice in space, are the interpretation on people's material and spiritual life. Putting people as the starting point and destination, make architecture meet physical and psychological needs, and gradually meet the human of the three levels of housing needs; to express happily living with their language, so that they settle in and give them homes in order to resist the puzzle of space and time in their souls,annotate desirable way of life.At present, building in construction and design is often seen as technical and aesthetic respects, perhaps those questions about doctrine comment leave for offspring. However, methodology is always guided by the view of the world that only knows how to study technical issues, and lack of a correct theoretical orientation, will go much detours. Putting people as the starting point and destination is the fundamental purpose of this article. "Marriage" of building and ethics, the first time definite human nature required three levels of housing. Returning to the practice of human activities from the practice is the secrets of ethics, moral life. Through researching the Ethical Function of the housing, this is searching future direction for the housing. Knowledge here is not only "classical" is but also very "trendy." The "duty" ethics, it is the core principles of applied ethics in time of science and technology.