The Ethics Function Of Jinzhong House Building In Ming And Qing Dynasty

Ming and Qing Dynasty building, following tradition of ancient times building ,came another high peak of Chinese ancient times building . As a importance form of tradition building, the private house coagulates tradition ethics culture. Jinshang house be thought special for huge scale and fine buildings. It indicate some Chinese traditional thoughts, such as the distinction between sexes , difference of humble and noble , nature and man to unite as one etc. ethics .This text take Qiaojia house,Qujia house,Wangjia house ,caojia house, changjia house as research objects. First, outline some ethics thoughts affecting the growth of features of Jinshang house by studying ethics thoughts of businessmen of Ming and Qing Dynasty (the Confucianism"manner" system of politics and society ethics, "keep a company by Ru", take"geomancy" as predominance of environment ethics).Secondly, the text study the layout, list body building of the allotment, indoor space, furniture of the function, personnel, decorate art's etc.of Jinshang house from the angle of view of ethics various ,and analysis the choose of address, construct and space dimensions from the angle of tradition of geomancy theory.From studying we can see the tradition of thoughts and ethics play a guiding role in history of China ancient building.Regardless the form or function usage , or small decorate of brick , the buildings all be subjected to ethics thoughts at that time,and body ethics of norm and culture function following the morals ethics and environment ethics of thoughts.This text study Jinshang house and generalize the ethics function and meaning of residence building in Ming and Qing Dynasty.As is a essential part in Chinese traditional culture, Ethics play a important role in Chinese building history. This text recall people pay attention to the effects of Chinese traditional Ethics to the China modern building.