Comparison Between Bashu Garden And Jiangnan Garden

Our country is one of the countries which built the garden earliest in the world; enjoy extremely high reputation in the garden of the world. There are many types in classical garden of our country; usually the classification of classical garden of our country is divided into three big classes of gardens according to the region. A large number of scholars all focus on study on classical garden of China on northern garden and the garden of Jiangnan, for there are gardens of Bashu of long developing history and unique artistic style that there is only some fragmentary argumentation, and regard garden of Bashu as a whole, investigate that it is basically still a blank to study with the characteristic to the system of the garden of Bashu. Such research pattern can not reflect China's classical garden type and characteristic completely.The garden of Jiangnan is one of the China representatives of classical garden, on its research has been very thorough and the characteristic of it own to become final conclusion, which is a good parameters to study the garden of Bashu. This thesis compares the garden of Bashu with the garden of Jiangnan by comparative study, which can relatively objective and fair assessment of the study, thus helping to correctly grasp and positioning features the garden characteristic of Bashu.Both gardens at Bashu and Jiangnan belong to classical garden of China. Influenced by common traditional culture and aesthetic thought, they share similarities in their building elements and structures. Both of them are natural mountains and rivers gardens. Due to different geographic environment and philosophy of gardening, however, the garden of Bashu and the garden of Jiangnan have fundamental differences.The garden of Jiangnan general built on the urban level land and represented by private garden, link with house. The overall space of it is introversive and closed. Within a limited land and lacking the real mountain real water environment, it through to simulate natural mountains and rivers, concentrate beautiful scenery in the not big area, pursue the change of space art, skillful of borrowing, pays attention to the treatment of the detail, the style of the garden is elegant.There is superior natural scenery condition in Bashu area, it is abundant to construct the scene material. The garden stresses drawing support from the natural landscape and generally has the public properties of visiting. The whole space of garden is expanded openly, pursue " the natural rustic charm ", it is the natural and artificial high integration.The author has arrived at a conclusion by comparison that the essential characteristics of the...