Study On The Form Of Traditional Settlement In Hongkeng Village

The traditional settlement as well as the research and protection of the traditionalsettlement building has been widespread attention in today’s society. Traditionalsettlement pattern formation is not only closely related to its geographicalenvironment, is also a common result of the local social and cultural constructionskills. Chinese The forms of traditional Settlement are different,in-depth research fortraditional settlement building and to establish relevant archival material, settlementconstruction will be maintained,architectural culture will be developed, thegeographical characteristics will be preserved, and the continuity of the local will becontexted. This is significante not only to do their own protection, but also to give areference to building a new socialist countryside.The object of this topic is the traditional settlement of Hongkeng villiage inTianbao Town, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province. In this paper, after clarifying relatedconcepts and theoretical basis at home and abroad illustrate, it started from thesettlement of natural, geographical and historical social and cultural background, thendiscussed the settlement pattern and spatial composition as well as the settlement ofthe traditional architectural form.At the part of the settlement, the first object is the whole settlements,it discussesthe settlement location and layout form, clarifyed the settlement environment and theoverall pattern. And later focused on the internal of settlement, the settlement spacewas divided into different fragments, it clarifyed the composition and contact ofplanar (architectural tours) space,and also discussed the characteristics of the linear(road) space. Finally, focus on the point-like space, that is, the elements-buildings.The bildings were classified contrast, characters are discussed, intrinsically linkedsimilar architectural form is summarized. Finally it summed up the morphologicalcharacteristics of the settlement construction law.The settlement building forms parton the basis of the above research, it analyzed a common feature of the settlementbuilding, involving aspects of architectural space, layout, structure, materials,architectural image and detailed decoration. The purpose of this topic is to establish the data files Hongkeng settlements andprovide targeted protection strategies. Through the above analysis, the concludes usedrelevant national laws and regulations as the yardstick, made hierarchicalclassification assessment of the settlement building, learned from practical experienceof settlement protection, and gave strategic Hongkeng Settlement Protectionprograms.A large number of field research, mapping, photographing, visits, the tabulation,interview transcripts and other work were implemented. This topic analyzedarchitectural form of Hongkeang traditional settlemen, explored the ancient villageprotection strategy,expect to provide a reference for future research and referencevalue.