The Returned Students And The Development Of Culture Of Technical System In Modern China

The present study analyses the influence of the returned students on the formation and construction of culture of technical system in modern china from a historical perspective, with its main theme "the returned students and the development of cultural of technical system in modern China", with the main line of the returned students and with the development of Chinese modern technical education, technical research, technical community as its object. The present study also reveals the cultural characteristics of the system of Chinese modern technology and points out its enlightenment on the Chinese technological system reformation.The continued development of science and technology cannot do without the guarantee system and the innovation of scientific and technical system needs the guidelines of the culture of scientific and technical system. As the essence and soul of technological system, technological system culture has the guidance and macro-control role on reform and development of the science and technology system. That is why the culture of scientific and technical system research has its theoretical value and practical significance.Through the activities of the returned students in the areas of Chinese modern technical education, technical research and technical community we found that the returned students are the main force in Chinese cultural construction of modern technology system; the development of culture of technical system in modern China was affected by the returned students with unique cultural background.In the current reform of Chinese science and technology we have to pay attention to the unique role of the returned students and take a positive attitude to the benefits of scientific and technological system culture. In the development of the modern scientific and technological system we should absorb the successful experience of Western countries on the basis of Chinese national conditions and provide a good system and cultural atmosphere. In this paper, some methods have been combined together, including the macro-research and micro-analysis, the integration of logic and history, the method of comparison and so on.