| Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed a major initiative to co-build the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21 st Century Maritime Silk Road in 2013.So far,the initiative has received extensive attention from the international community,and now more than 100 countries and regions and international organizations have supported and participated in the "Belt and Road" construction.With the establishment of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and the Silk Road Fund,its impact is bound to grow in scope and play a stronger role.International participation is growing.As an important country bordering on the territory of the People’s Republic of China,Mongolia’s stable political relations have laid a solid foundation for the economic development of the two countries and deepened political and economic exchanges with China.Now that China has become Mongolia’s largest trading partner,how to take the "Belt and Road" initiative as an opportunity to continue to increase the scale of trade cooperation with China,expand the degree of opening to the outside world,and actively promote the economic development of China has become an important topic in domestic academic research.On the one hand,from the theoretical point of view,in the context of the "Belt and Road" initiative,how to continue to deepen the trade cooperation between China and Mongolia the study is almost blank.Therefore,this paper takes the international trade science angle,based on the relevant theory,comprehensively and systematically studies the trade cooperation between Mongolia and China under the "Belt and Road" initiative,which has certain reference value for deepening the national research of bilateral trade cooperation.On the other hand,from a practical point of view,studying the issue of trade cooperation between Mongolia and China under the "Belt and Road" initiative is not only conducive to strengthening the connectivity of infrastructure between Mongolia and China and strengthening economic and trade relations between Mongolia and China,but also of great significance to maintaining regional stability,deepening political mutual trust and deepening international recognition between the two countries.In view of this,this paper is fully studying the economic and social development of Mongolia On the basis of the characteristics,through collecting relevant literature materials in the past,using theoretical analysis,comparative analysis,empirical analysis and other methods,using relevant theories and empirical models to study the economic and trade cooperation between Mongolia and China under the background of the "Belt and Road" initiative,the purpose is to enrich and enrich the research on economic and trade exchanges between Mongolia and China since the "Belt and Road" initiative.In particular,this paper contains four parts: the first part is the introduction and literature review,including the first chapter and the second chapter related concepts and theories.This paper mainly introduces the research background,research significance,the current stage related research review,the research content and the main part of this paper Innovation and inadequacy.Then,on the basis of summarizing the existing research,the "Belt and Road" initiative and the research concept and research category of economic and trade cooperation between Mongolia and China are delimited,and the theoretical cornerstone of the full text is summarized-international division of labor theory,interdependence theory and regional cooperation theory.The second part is about the course review and the present situation analysis,including the review of the economic development of Mongolia in the third chapter,the progress made since the fourth chapter "Belt and Road" initiative and the present situation of economic and trade cooperation between Mongolia and China since the fifth chapter "Belt and Road" initiative.This paper mainly introduces the main course of Mongolia’s economic and social development in recent years and the "Belt and Road" initiative. |