Study On Ecological Compensation Mechanism Of Nanxi River Water Supply Project

The Nanxi River water supply project started in 2007 and lasted for four years.In April 2011,the whole project was basically completed.After the completion of the main body at that time,it has been able to have a certain water supply capacity.Once the Nanxi River water supply project is completely established,it will undoubtedly provide more convenient conditions for the economic development of Yueqing City and even the whole North Bank of the river.To a certain extent,the establishment and improvement of Nanxi River water supply project can help the economic development of Wenzhou City and the harmony and stability of Wenzhou City In this paper,a series of analysis and related research work are carried out on the ecological compensation mechanism of Nanxi River water supply project.Since the slow development of modern economy,many natural resources will inevitably be affected.The pollution of water resources is also a very serious problem in various cities.According to the survey,there are some water pollution phenomena in Nanxi River.First of all,this paper makes relevant investigation on the current water pollution situation of Nanxi River,and then analyzes it,and then understands that Nanxi River has chosen The types of ecological compensation measures,including whether the current ecological compensation measures have played a certain role in Nanxi River,generally speaking,the actual situation of environmental pollution in the whole basin,compensation standards,compensation mechanism adopted,ecological compensation responsibility to be undertaken and so on should be taken into account when analyzing.The comprehensive water supply project of Nanxi River is currently making ecological compensation There are still some problems in the selection of compensation mechanism and the implementation process.Then,through the understanding of some ecological compensation mechanisms currently used in China,we find out the advantages and disadvantages of various ecological compensation measures in the implementation process,including the ecological compensation mechanism of market transaction type,the ecological compensation mechanism led by the government,and the ecological compensation mechanism participated by NGOs,etc.,to find out whether it can provide ecological compensation for Nanxi River Compensation mechanism plays a certain reference role in the experience.Secondly,according to the current pollution situation and the economic development of the whole Nanxi River Basin,the appropriate ecological compensation measures are found and reasonable and standard ecological compensation standards are formulated;At the same time,how to choose the appropriate ecological compensation mechanism for the Nanxi River Basin is analyzed in detail.According to the actual situation,the ecological compensation mechanism with government as the leading factor and market transaction as the supplement is selected.As for the compensation standard,the specific calculation can be made according to the way of direct investment and opportunity cost,and according to the implementation of the final measures The results show that the reward and punishment system can be adopted for whether the whole Nanxi River Basin has played a role in ecological protection,so as to better mobilize the forces of various parties,and play a better role in protecting the ecological environment of the whole Nanxi River Basin,and also enable the selected ecological compensation mechanism to really run.By studying and analyzing the ecological compensation mechanism and measures taken by Nanxi River water supply project,the ecological environment of Nanxi River can be improved,and the ecological management level of Nanxi River can be further improved.If the ecological compensation measures are feasible,it can also help other water supply projects to learn from the experience when choosing ecological protection schemes.