Study The Responsible Of Government On Negotiation Mechanism Of Initial Water Allocation

Related to human subsistence and social development, water resource has become animportant nature resource, and it is one of the substantial elements which can infect thedevelopment of economy and society. Along with the population increasing and economicalsociety developing, water resource problem has become an important environmental problem onthe world and a severity puzzle of human survival and development. It is a serious confliction ofwater supply and require, the reasons are not only related to the lack of water resource, but alsowith our management. Distributing the scarce water and interceding dissensions, have becomean imperative problem in variously areas and persons. Today, we are seeking of democracy, soinitial water allocation can not be distributed by simply administration command. We shouldintroduce negotiation mechanism, extend the enlist degree of people, exert inspirit of socialismdemocracy adequately, and distribute the water right by negotiation in reason.Based on the available achievements in initial water fight allocation, and absorb the latestpractice achievement, the author of this article specifically investigates the manage work inallocation of valley water fight and control theory by applying the basic theories of management,politics and psychics.Firstly, by contrasting with the distribution advantages and disadvantages betweengovernment and market, the article point out the disadvantages of market allocation in initialwater right, and show the reason why initial water fight must be allocated by government,analyzed by theories of the public areas tragedy and equality development. Take the YellowRiver for example, by the investigation of water allocation scheme in 1987 and actuality ofYellow River allocation, the author find out the reasons and put forward that it is necessarily tobuild the negotiation mechanism. Afterwards, the author discussed the government responsibilityunder the negotiation mechanism particularly, mostly researched from implementingconditions, the controlled function and abilities construction of itself. Finally, basing on theYellow River, the author introduced the BDI theory from intelligent body domain, andexpounded the government management from belief, desire and intention respectively, smashingthe ancient mode of technique and engineering, but building the negotiation mode from the angleof administration management.