Research On The Governance Mechanism Of Rural Relative Poverty In The Post-poverty Alleviation Era Based On Grounded Theor

Poverty is a major problem faced by China and even the world in the process of social development,and it has attracted wide attention from various governments.To achieve the goal of completely eliminating poverty,governments have long been actively exploring effective anti-poverty policies.2020 is the final year of the battle against poverty and the acceptance of absolute poverty.Under the guidance of the targeted poverty alleviation strategy,China has won the battle of rural poverty alleviation in all respects.However,the elimination of poverty in the absolute sense does not mean the end of the poverty problem.The connotation of poverty in the new era has changed greatly,and the relative rural poverty has become the key area of poverty governance in China.Compared with absolute poverty,the object of relative poverty governance wider range,poverty deeper,poverty factors are more complex,from the perspective of a single income study of relative poverty has been unable to meet the needs of poverty governance,our rural relative poverty has gradually received the people’s attention.In the post-poverty alleviation era,China is mainly faced with the problem of relative poverty.It is of great significance to deeply understand and study the problem of relative poverty and relative poverty governance,which is to promote China to establish a long-term governance mechanism for relative poverty and improve its governance capacity.First,on the basis of systematic elaboration of topic background and research significance,the paper studies relative poverty at home and abroad combing the current literature and data,while understanding and mastering the existing research perspectives and methods,the relevant core concepts involved in this article are defined and taking poverty vulnerability theory,feasible ability theory and collaborative governance theory as the theoretical support of this study.Secondly,the basic situation of the current relative poverty in rural China is elaborated,and then a systematic and comprehensive understanding of the main composition of the rural relative poor population.In-depth analysis of the main problems facing the current rural relative poverty in China,especially focusing on the precise identification,long-term governance,early warning and monitoring.Thirdly,by collecting the literature related to rural relative poverty,the root research method is used to conduct open coding,spindle coding and selection coding analysis successively,and the influencing factor model of rural relative poverty is constructed.Finally,the paper summarizes the research conclusions of this paper and proposes that the focus of the rural relative poverty governance should formulate the identification and early warning mechanism,continuous income increase mechanism,policy guarantee mechanism,power mechanism and endogenous power mechanism.