Research On Supply And Marketing Cooperative Services In Rural Land Trusteeship Reform

The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that we should comprehensively promote rural revitalization,prioritize agricultural and rural development,adhere to urban-rural integration development,and facilitate the flow of urban-rural factors.The nation needs to be revitalized,and the countryside must be revitalized.The issues of agriculture,rural areas,and farmers have always been important issues on the path of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Especially the issue of rural arable land,which is related to the country’s food security,is the top priority of the "three rural" issues.Since 2014,the "three rights separation" reform of rural land has been another major innovative measure in China’s rural land reform since entering a new era,and it is a further improvement of the basic management system of rural land.The promotion of the "separation of three rights" reform has scientifically and correctly handled the relationship between farmers and land.In order to improve China’s rural land property rights system,ensure collective ownership,farmers’ contracting and management rights,promote the development of moderate scale agricultural production,encourage new agricultural business service entities to fully serve land trusteeship,land stock cooperation,and other forms to promote land intensive management,and improve agricultural production efficiency.In recent years,in the trend of national land trusteeship reform,supply and marketing cooperatives have vigorously established a land trusteeship service platform to solve the problems of "who will plant the land" and "how to plant the land".They have explored the development of land trusteeship services and promoted them nationwide.The trusteeship service targets have expanded from grain crops and cultivated land to forest and fruit trusteeship,grassland and plateau agriculture trusteeship,etc.The service content has expanded from the initial agricultural material sales service to cultivation,harvesting,management,and processing Various links in the entire agricultural production chain,including planting,storage,and sales,have explored a path suitable for China’s basic national conditions and agricultural conditions,promoting agricultural modernization through service scale.This article attempts to take Liaocheng City as an example to analyze the service issues of supply and marketing cooperatives in rural land trusteeship reform,conduct in-depth analysis of specific service cases,summarize work practices and effectiveness,analyze existing problems and reasons,and propose targeted countermeasures and suggestions.Firstly,this article starts with the basic situation of the land trusteeship reform in Liaocheng City,and analyzes the various service methods carried out by supply and marketing cooperatives in the land trusteeship reform in Liaocheng City in recent years.And pointed out the problems and reasons that exist in the process of land trusteeship reform in supply and marketing cooperatives,such as low awareness of land trusteeship reform by service providers,weak service capabilities of supply and marketing cooperatives,and dissatisfaction of some farmers with supply and marketing services.Secondly,this article investigates and studies the influencing factors of land custody services in Dongchangfu District,Xinxian County,Chiping District,and other areas of Liaocheng City from the perspectives of public service supply theory and principal-agent theory,and analyzes the reasons for the existing problems.Finally,based on the current problems and work practices,in the reform of rural land trusteeship in Liaocheng City,it is proposed that the service subjects of supply and marketing cooperatives should deeply understand the relevant policies of the government,continuously strengthen their service awareness and capabilities,do a good job in the reform of village level land trusteeship,and promote the financing and insurance work of supply and marketing cooperatives in the reform of rural land trusteeship Exploring and innovating the service methods of supply and marketing cooperatives in rural land trusteeship reform,as well as strengthening the cultivation and application of supply and marketing cooperative service talents,and other six aspects of countermeasures and suggestions.