| Tourism transportation promotes the development of tourism economy and provides a solid foundation for it.Tourism economy leads the development of tourism transportation and provides a clear direction for it.The development of global tourism economy is gradually promoted from point to area Changbai Mountain is required to have an efficient transportation system as the basis and form the vitality of sustainable development.How to realize the deep integration and coordinated development of tourism economy and transportation in the future has also become a new key under the current trend.In recent years,with the rapid development of tourism in Changbai Mountain,tourism transportation and tourism economy have also made great progress.However,in the process of development,their comprehensive development level,the factors affecting their comprehensive development level and the specific optimization direction are not clear.Therefore,it is necessary to deeply analyze the coupling development of tourism transportation and tourism economy around Changbai Mountain.By selecting the comprehensive development evaluation indexes of tourism transportation and tourism economy around Changbai Mountain,a systematic development evaluation model is constructed to evaluate the comprehensive development level of tourism transportation and tourism economy around Changbai Mountain;Build the coupling development degree model,calculate the coupling development level of tourism transportation and tourism economy around Changbai Mountain,and conduct empirical analysis.The conclusions are as follows::(1)The comprehensive development level of tourism and transportation around Changbai Mountain fluctuated,showing positive growth as a whole and at a low level of development.The growth was significant in 2013 and 2014,and the overall comprehensive development level of tourism and transportation around Changbai Mountain was low,but there was an obvious growth trend in 2013.This shows that under the background of the new concept put forward by the Ministry of transport,integrating the construction of ecological civilization into all links of transportation,promoting the implementation of green circular and low-carbon transportation infrastructure,strengthening scientific and technological innovation and information construction,and comprehensively promoting the new development of transportation by establishing pilot demonstration and organizing special actions,Changbai Mountain actively implements relevant policies,scientifically arranges and plans the transportation network,Strengthen the construction of tourism transportation,improve the corresponding supporting facilities,and orderly build,connect and put into use expressways,which provides a good foundation for the improvement of the comprehensive development level of tourism transportation around Changbai.(2)The development level of tourism economy around Changbai Mountain has a good trend,and the comprehensive index development index has increased year by year.The overall development level is at a low level,with a significant increase in 2018.This shows that under the background of the country’s vigorous development of tourism and comprehensive planning of the layout of tourism industry,Changbai Mountain has always adhered to the principle of protection first,enriched the supply of tourism products from multiple dimensions on the original basis,accelerated the transformation and upgrading of tourism,and continuously promoted the integrated development of tourism industry,ecology and civilization,so as to further enhance the popularity of Changbai tourism Reputation and influence.Deeply implement the concept of "ice and snow are also golden mountains and silver mountains",and in the face of the complex external economic environment,start to strengthen investment attraction,develop key projects and optimize the development environment,so as to provide a solid foundation for the established objectives and realize the steady growth of tourism economy.(3)From 2010 to 2019,the coupling development level of tourism transportation and tourism economy around Changbai Mountain has realized from the low-level coupling stage to the antagonistic stage and entered the running in stage;The coupling degree and correlation degree between tourism transportation and tourism economy have been improved,which shows that the importance of synchronous development of tourism transportation and tourism economy has been paid attention to,not just pursuing unilateral development.At the same time,it should also be noted that although the degree of coupling development has increased year by year,the overall level is low and the growth trend is flat.It is in the running in stage from 2014 to 2019,and has not yet reached the high-level coupling stage of high coordination of various elements and subsystems within the system.Therefore,it is also necessary to optimize the internal index elements of tourism transportation and tourism economy around Changbai,so as to improve the overall coupling development level.(4)The purpose is achieved through the optimization of the interaction mechanism,evolutionary structure and influencing factors of the coupled development of the two systems,including improving tourism transportation and realizing high-quality coupled development;Improve the tourism economy,realize further economic development,promote the integrated development of tourism transportation and tourism economy,and realize the diversification of integration ways. |