Study On Formation And Evolution Of Tourism Cluster Of The Changbai Mountain

Industrial clusters have become over the past 30 years, the world's most important economic phenomenon, is to enhance industrial competitiveness, and the formation of regional competitive advantage, promoting regional economic development in an important way by many countries and regions, attention has also been a number of subjects of all ages. However, industrial cluster theory has been used for the manufacturing sector, while the tertiary industry is rarely applied. In recent years, with the rapid development of world tourism, tourism, a growing emphasis on theoretical studies, combined with many parts of the tourism industry cluster development emerged in the trend of domestic and international tourism research scholars to see the tourism industry has a priori clustering of industrial property began to try to industrial cluster theory applied to the study of the tourism industry, but relative to travel around the world are emerging and dynamic industry cluster development status, theoretical research is still in its infancy. Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province in recent years, the rapid development of tourism, industry chain (industry chain) deepening of the tourism industry growing, industry clusters beginning to take shape. On this basis, this paper by some of the basic theory of the tourism industry cluster research, analysis of the Changbai Mountain Tourism Development of industrial clusters, and cluster evolution prospect analysis and forecast presented Changbai Mountain tourism industry cluster development direction and policy responses.This paper is divided into four parts:The first part , introduces the background papers and research topics of significance, an overview of domestic and international tourism industry cluster research progress and the development of tourism in Changbai Mountain based on the actual situation, the article presented the main contents and technical line.The second part, first expounded the related industrial cluster theory, based on analysis of the tourism industry clusters of basic content and related theories. The tourism industry cluster concept, characteristics, elements, formation, evolution, competitive advantage etc. have been carefully studied.The third part,of the Changbai Mountain tourism industry are analyzed, and then combine the general theory of tourism industry clusters and previous research results, on the Changbai Mountain tourism industry clusters were found, and its formation process is described, on the various stages of formation mechanism carried out in-depth analysis.The fourth part,discusses the Changbai Mountain tourism industry cluster constraints, local conditions make the future evolution of the cluster direction and within the two clusters from the government and put forward a cluster strategy instigated with a view to the effective development of the tourism industry in Changbai Mountain guide.