Common Wealth Evaluation Index System And Empirical Research

Common prosperity is the essential requirement of socialism and the common expectation of the people.The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19 th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made a major strategic plan for the solid promotion of common prosperity.In May 2021,the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Supporting Zhejiang’s High-quality Development and Building a Common Prosperity Demonstration Zone" was issued.The deployment of the meeting and the promulgation of the "Opinions" made clearer requirements for the timetable and route for promoting common prosperity.In this context,this paper sorts out the discussion results on the connotation,characteristics and statistical meaning of common prosperity in the existing research results,and summarizes the theoretical development logic of common prosperity in combination with the latest era background.On the basis of theoretical induction,this paper constructs the evaluation index system of common prosperity from the three dimensions of affluence,sharing and sustainability.Based on the national and 31 provincial economic and social development statistics from 2013 to 2020,the entropy weight method and the "vertical and horizontal" gap method are used to determine the weight of each indicator in the system.The level of common wealth was evaluated separately,and the spatial distribution characteristics of common wealth level in 31 regions were analyzed by using the results of regional common wealth evaluation.The results of the study show that the national level of common prosperity has risen steadily,especially in the affluent level,which has made significant progress;the common prosperity level of 31 regions is also growing steadily,but there are certain differences in the level of common prosperity among regions,especially in terms of the degree of wealth.At the same time,the common wealth level of the region has the characteristics of positive spatial autocorrelation,and the regions are mainly characterized by the spatial aggregation pattern of low-value and low-value,high-value and high-value aggregation.Based on the above research conclusions,this paper puts forward suggestions for promoting common prosperity from five aspects: perfecting the top-level design,playing a pilot role,paying attention to the stage of common prosperity,adapting measures to local conditions,improving transfer payments,and playing the role of the third distribution.