| Inner Mongolia is located in the northern part of the motherland,bordering Heilongjiang,Jilin and Liaoning in the east,Gansu and Ningxia in the west,Hebei,Shanxi and Shaanxi in the south,and Mongolia and Russia in the north.The border is4221 kilometers long,and it is common for all ethnic groups to live together.There are507,000 college students in Inner Mongolia and 135,000 ethnic minority students.It is of great significance for Inner Mongolia college students to firmly establish the idea of "ethnic unity as one family" and have the stability of the ethnic unity.This study aims at cultivating the consciousness education of the Chinese nation community in Inner Mongolia universities,and analyzes the problems existing in cultivating the consciousness education of the Chinese nation community in Inner Mongolia universities through questionnaires and field visits,and probes into the basic paths for cultivating the consciousness education of china.Inner Mongolia is the earliest provincial minority autonomous region established in China,and has been praised as a "model autonomous region" by Premier Zhou Enlai.Colleges and universities attach great importance to the education of ethnic unity and progress,and great achievements have been made in the education of building a strong Chinese national community.However,under the historical background,there are also some problems in the education of community consciousness of the Chinese nation in Inner Mongolia universities,including:The teaching method is single;Campus cultural activities are less integrated into the awareness education of the Chinese nation community;The study and promotion of the national common language is not enough;Lack of online teaching resources;The carrier of practical teaching is not perfect.In order to further improve the awareness education of the Chinese ethic community in colleges and universities in Inner Mongolia,first,we should adhere to the bottom line thinking and strengthen the safety precautions in the ideological field of college students;Second,we should enhance college students’ sense of identity with Chinese culture,correctly handle the relationship between Chinese culture and excellent traditional cultures of various ethnic groups,and properly handle the relationship between the overall interests of the country and the local interests of ethnic areas;Third,we should actively carry out the work of learning,using the national common language and promoting Putonghua;Fourth,we must tell the story of ethnic unity and inherit the red gene of the party;Fifth,we should make use of school and social practical resources to expand practical teaching channels.We should firmly grasp the leadership and discourse power in the ideological field of ethnic work,take ideological and political theory classes as the main position,take modern network resources as the carrier,strengthen the education of "three inseparable","four sharing" and "five identities",and constantly develop and improve the educational theory and teaching system of the Chinese national community consciousness in Inner Mongolia universities. |