Research On The Shaping Mechanism Of Network Public Opinion Ecology In Major Emergencies

With the Internet becoming a new vehicle for cultural prosperity,a new home for people’s spiritual life and a new space for social consensus building,cyberspace has also become an important arena for social system risk implication and crisis transformation,and the ecological governance of online public opinion on major emergencies is facing huge challenges.In order to reduce the occurrence of emergencies,avoid social class conflicts,ideological confrontation and political risks,and improve the state’s governance and ruling ability,it is important to study the mechanism of shaping the online ecology of public opinion on major emergencies.Based on online ideological and political education,this study takes major emergencies as the entry point,follows the internal logic of "connotation analysis-problem attribution-solution",and adopts disciplinary The research is dedicated to integrating online ideological and political education into the whole process of the generation,dissemination,diffusion and extinction mechanism of the online public opinion ecology of major emergencies,and providing scientific guidance for the ecological governance of public opinion in the new era.The first part is the basic interpretation of the thesis.Taking the background of the topic selection,research significance and the current situation of domestic and international research on the ecological governance mechanism of online public opinion on major emergencies as the logical starting point,it identifies the important and difficult points of research,innovation points,research ideas and research methods,takes Marxist ideological theory as the kernel,focuses on the connotation and extension of major emergencies and the logic of their occurrence,taps and draws on the important ideas and theoretical achievements of relevant Chinese and Western research,and provides a basis for exploring The second part of the thesis is the analysis of the main body of the thesis.The second part is the main analysis of the thesis.In terms of logical structure,the thesis interprets the characteristics and functions of the elements of the online public opinion ecology of major emergencies as well as the mechanism of the generation and diffusion of the public opinion ecology;in terms of the analysis of the current situation,the quantitative and qualitative research affirms the remarkable achievements of the online public opinion management of major emergencies in the past,while analysing the causes of the current problems,so as to provide experience and practical rationale for optimising the mechanism of shaping the online public opinion ecology of major emergencies.The third part is the conclusion of the thesis.The third part is the concluding analysis of the thesis.The study develops how to shape the ecological mechanism of online public opinion on major emergencies from the dimension of online ideological and political education,so as to achieve good social governance.This study analyses the mechanism of shaping the online ecology of public opinion in major emergencies in the new era from the constituent elements of the online ecological subject,environment and rules,and proposes the formation of a governmentled multi-dimensional comprehensive governance mechanism: in terms of governance content,mainstream values should be used as the ideological leadership,Internet technology should be used as the means of support,and laws and regulations should be used as the institutional bottom line to achieve comprehensive governance by multiple means;in terms of governance subject,multiple In terms of the main body of governance,we should adhere to the leadership of the Party,optimise the government team,shape the media platform and realise the main body synergy of the people and groups and organisations.