The Impact Of Family Noise On The Psychological Resilience Of Migrant Childre

As the most basic social unit,family provides an important material basis and spiritual support for the growth and development of individuals.However,in recent years,due to the development of economic society and urban-rural dual system,a large number of floating population have emerged.Due to the shuttle between urban and rural areas,migrant families are facing more pressure,which aggravates the degree of family confusion.As a risk factor in the family environment,family noise may have a negative impact on the development of children in all aspects to a certain extent.As a protective factor to adapt to the new environment,good parent-child relationship has an important impact on the psychological resilience of migrant children,which can help them resist the pressure and challenges from the outside world and reduce the risks brought by risk factors.In this regard,this study looked for kindergartens focusing on migrant children in the suburbs of Guangzhou,Foshan and Shenzhen,and distributed questionnaires to migrant children ’s parents in an online form.A total of4634 questionnaires were distributed and 4485 valid questionnaires were collected.The data were analyzed to explore the general situation of family noise,parent-child relationship and resilience of migrant children and the relationship between the three.The research finding:(1)The overall score of household noise is higher than the theoretical median,and the degree of noise is above the average level.There are significant differences in the occupation,family income and family living environment of the respondents.(2)The parent-child relationship is generally at the upper middle level.There are significant differences in the number of children,family living environment and urban satisfaction.(3)The overall resilience of migrant children is at a medium level.There are significant differences in children ’s gender,family living environment and number of children,but there is no significant difference in children ’s age.(4)Family noise has a significant negative correlation with parent-child relationship,and family noise can significantly negatively predict parent-child relationship.There is also a significant negative correlation between family noise and resilience.Family noise can significantly negatively predict the resilience of migrant children.There is a significant positive correlation between parent-child relationship and psychological resilience,and parent-child relationship can significantly positively predict the psychological resilience of migrant children.(5)Family noise can directly affect psychological resilience,and can also indirectly affect psychological resilience through parent-child relationship.Based on the research conclusion,from the two aspects of family noise and parent-child relationship,this paper analyzes its influence mechanism on the psychological resilience of migrant children,,and puts forward effective measures to improve the psychological resilience level of migrant children.