Research On The Current Situation And Countermeasures Of Training Youth Athletic Reserve Talents In Wuhan City Under The Background Of Integration Of Sports And Education

In August 2020,two important departments,the Ministry of Education and the General Administration of Sports,jointly issued the Opinions on the Deep Integration of Sports and Education for the Healthy Growth of Youth to provide policy guidance for the cultivation of youth sports talents.In this context,this paper examines and explores the current situation of youth sports talent education in Wuhan to identify the actual problems and countermeasures of youth sports talent education in Wuhan.This paper uses literature,expert interviews,questionnaires and mathematical statistics to analyze the situation related to the training of youth reserve talents in Wuhan under the background of integration of sports and education,and in this way proposes that multiple elements of governance should be integrated in the training of athletic reserve talents in Wuhan.In order to optimize the cultivation of youth athletic reserve talents in Wuhan,deep-seated problems are analyzed and effective countermeasures are proposed.The conclusions and recommendations of the study are as follows:1.The training age structure and training years of Wuhan youth track and field athletes are reasonable,and the athletes’ motivation is clear,but there is a problem that the selection methods and factors of athletes are relatively simple.2.In the training of track and field reserve talents,coaches are not perfect enough to develop training plans;The athletes have too many competitions in the semester,and the time allocation conflict between training competition and cultural learning affects the coordinated development of training and learning.3.The age structure of adolescent track and field coaches in Wuhan is reasonable,but there are problems such as insufficient coaches and few training opportunities;In addition,the funding for training comes from a single source,and most schools have insufficient equipment for training venues.4.There are few ways to send young track and field athletes upward in Wuhan city,and the rate of their aptitude is too low;Most of the coaches think that the reason for the difficulty in transferring reserve talents lies in the imperfection of the conveying echelon system.Based on the above findings this paper makes targeted recommendations:1.Unblock the "One dragon" transportation road;In the selection of track and field reserve talents,it is necessary to strengthen the assessment of cultural performance.Under the evaluation standards jointly formulated by the Ministry of Education and the Department of Sports,double criteria should be adopted to construct a scientific way of selecting reserve talents.2.The teaching and sports department shall jointly organize diversified training meetings to strengthen the theoretical literacy of coaches and promote their learning and development;Appropriately introduce outstanding retired athletes and coaches to the campus as coaches,improve the quality of the school coaches;It encourages sports schools to strengthen cooperation with primary and secondary schools,and implements the rotating job system of sports school physical education teachers and ordinary school cultural education teachers,so as to provide better training guarantee for young athletes,create better educational conditions,constantly improve their special skills and cultural education level,and effectively promote the coordinated development of athletes’ learning and training.3.To break the single financial allocation of schools and superior units,take the initiative to fight for social funds,and actively carry out reserve talent training with social clubs on the basis of access standards to optimize social resources;Build four level events within the school,school to school,district to district and the whole city,improve the popularity of track and field events to attract social funds and broaden the channels for obtaining training funds.4."Integration of sports and education" is an important way for the country to cultivate reserve talents in competitive sports.For the cultivation of juvenile reserve talents in track and field,various resources should be mobilized to seek a new path of characteristic development of campus track and field,so as to build an efficient conveying platform for the cultivation of reserve talents in track and field.Therefore,it is necessary to formulate scientific training objectives for the cultivation of track and field reserve talents,focus on both learning and training,strengthen the coordinated development of training and learning,and improve the competitive strength of track and field reserve talents.The whole people strive to create a good social atmosphere of "sports personnel",build a three-tier sports,education and social system,expand the choice of routes for conveying athletes,and establish a reserve personnel training system that connects layers and smooth conveying of athletes.