Study On The Social Support Of Physical Exercise Behavior Of The Left Behind Elderly In Jishou City

Objective:This study takes the social support of physical exercise behavior of rural elderly left behind in Jishou City as a logical starting point,analyzes the social support of physical exercise behavior of rural elderly left behind in Jishou City by gender,age,residence status,education level and monthly income level,and analyzes the influencing factors of their status,and also understands the current situation of physical exercise behavior and social support of rural elderly left behind,and explores the relationship between physical exercise behavior and social support at various levels,so as to enrich the relevant research fields and promote the physical and mental health development of rural elderly left behind.Methods:This study mainly uses literature,questionnaire,interview and mathematical statistics,and takes the social support for physical exercise behavior of rural elderly left behind in Jishou City as the research object of this paper.The list of elderly left behind is behind provided by the local government is the target of the survey,and a questionnaire survey is conducted on the left the elderly left behind by means of household survey.Result:here were significant differences in physical exercise and social support status among on among the rural left-behind elderly in Jishou City.There is no statistically significant difference between gender in physical exercise behavior in exercise time(P>0.05);there is a significant difference between age,education level,living situation and income level(P<0.05).The older the age,the lower the level of physical activity,and the better the residence situation,literacy,and income level,the higher the level of physical activity;At the level of social support,the overall level of social support had a significant effect on the sports participation behavior of rural elderly left behind in Jishou City(P<0.05);the higher the score of subjective support and the level of utilization of support,the higher the level of group sports participation(P<0.05);demographic variables would have an effect on the social support for physical exercise of rural elderly left behind in Jishou City;objective support on physical exercise behavior was not statistically significant(P> 0.05).Conclusion: There were significant demographic differences in the social support of physical exercise behavior among rural elderly people left in Jishou City.The gradual increase of age was associated with lower level of physical exercise behavior;the better the residence style,education level,and monthly income level,the higher the level of physical exercise behavior;there was a significant positive correlation between physical exercise and social support among rural stay-older people in Jishou City;demographic factors and social support had significant positive prediction on physical exercise behavior of rural stay-older people in regression analysis.Suggestion: This study concludes that the following paths can feasibly and effectively enhance the level of social support for the rural left-behind elderly to enhance their physical exercise behavior.(1)people-oriented,maintain a good bond of subjective emotional support(2)increase publicity reports to promote the rural left-behind elderly to use the existing social support(3)improve the policy support of physical exercise to protect the rights and interests of the rural left-behind elderly in physical exercise(4)strengthen the organization of sports activities to create a good exercise atmosphere for the rural left-behind elderly(5)provide technical support for physical exercise to provide healthy exercise for the rural left-behind elderly technical guarantee(6)strengthen the construction of sports and fitness facilities to create a good exercise environment for the rural left-behind elderly.