With the constant acceleration of urbanization and the gradual increase in the size of the itinerant population,the accompanying groups of elderly people have gradually attracted the attention of the state and society.The problems of social adjustment which accompany the elderly are also becoming urgent problems.Changing older people are moving from their old familiar living environment to a new living environment.There are many problems with lifestyle,relationships,cultural environment,etc.I can’t adapt to city life.The question of how to help the changing elderly out of the dilemma of social adjustment is therefore worth studying.This article analyses the current situation and dilemmas of older people’s adjustment to society through semi-structured interviews and participatory observation.In other words,the intrinsic capacities of the elderly,the support capacity of the family and the conditions of an ecological climate are the causes of the analysis of the difficulties of social adjustment due to the migration of the elderly into the community.Subsequently,practical work guided by the theory of capacity building was undertaken to increase skills at four levels: personal,interpersonal,social and family,to improve the abilities of older people on the move and to facilitate their social adaptation.Following the activities,the process and outcomes were assessed.Despite some problems,the activity as a whole had a positive impact on the social adjustment of members.The working objectives of the group were largely achieved.Finally,the social worker summarized and reflected on the social intervention process of the group,building an intervention path adapted to society for the elderly immigrants.Firstly,to make active use of the strengths of the elderly themselves and to strengthen their internal motivation.Secondly,to create a good family atmosphere and strengthen cohesion within the family;Thirdly,to create a social communication platform to improve the participation of changing older people in community activities.We want to provide practical experience of the problems of social adjustment which accompany the elderly in the same urban areas. |