Research On The Evaluation Index System Of Mass Track And Field Under The Background Of Sports Power Construction

As a basic event,track and field plays an important role in promoting national fitness,building a healthy China and a sports power,so the research on the development of track and field is particularly important.This study selects mass track and field dimensions for research,constructs mass track and field evaluation index system,analyzes the realistic environment faced by mass track and field,clarifies the development process and existing problems of mass track and field in China,and provides suggestions for the development of mass track and field.This study mainly uses the literature method,the expert interview method,the Delphi method,the mathematical statistics method to carry on two aspects research:first,it analyzes the realistic environment of mass track and field,briefly summarizes the development process of mass track and field in China since the founding of new China,and summarizes the problems existing in the development of mass track and field;second,it takes the research of sports power and mass sports as an example On this basis,Delphi method was used to conduct two rounds of expert consultation,and the preliminary evaluation index of mass track and field was screened to build the evaluation index system of mass track and field.The conclusions are as follows:(1)The mass track and field evaluation index system is divided into four levels.The target level is mass track and field,and the standard level includes six first-level indicators:organization management,resource guarantee,scientific research technology,social participation,activity benefit and propaganda and promotion;the sub-standard level includes 18 second-level indicators,such as administration,policy and regulation,service system,scientific research achievement,event event,human resource guarantee,material resource guarantee,etc.;the program level includes 85 third-level indicators.(2)The first-level indicators of organization and management include four second-level indicators of administration,policies and regulations,grass-roots track and field organizations and service systems;resource security includes four second-level indicators of human,material,financial and information resources;scientific research and technology includes two second-level indicators of scientific research achievements and technical security;the first-level indicators of social participation include three second-level indicators of organizational layout,event events and track and field population;the three second-level indicators of physical condition,fitness awareness and track and field consumption belong to the first-level indicators of activity efficiency;and the promotion includes two second-level indicators of television and network promotion and cultural propaganda.(3)On the basis of the second-level indicators,85 specific indicators are derived,such as the management of mass track and field events,government management of mass track and field planning,amateur track and field fitness grade standards,norms and guidelines for mass track and field events,the reference rate of mass track and field development in sports policies,the number of mass track and field associations and clubs,the number of social instructors in track and field per capita,the number of mass track and field service institutions,the number and area of track and field fitness voluntary services,the coverage rate of track and field facilities in the country,the number and distribution of mass morning and evening track and field training stations,the number of road running events,the proportion of people who often participate in track and field sports events,and the number of track and field publicity and display bars.