Research On Evaluation System Of Competitive Athletics Power Under The Background Of Sports Power Construction

Speeding up the construction of sports power is the strategic plan of our Party Central Committee to realize the "Chinese dream",track and field as the basic event is the foundation of sports and a key project in the process of building a strong sports country.However,the overall strength of China’s track and field is far behind that of the world’s track and field powers.Therefore,it is of great significance to study the development of track and field in the process of building a strong sports country.The development of track and field is as comprehensive as the construction of a sports power,including competitive track and field,mass track and field and track and field industry.This study selects the dimensions of competitive athletics sports to study,using Delphi method and Analytic Hierarchy Process to build an evaluation system of competitive track and field powers,analyzes the realistic environment in the direction of the goal of a strong competitive track and field country,clarify the achievements and existing problems of China’s Competitive Track and field sports,guided by the problems and combined with the evaluation system,this paper puts forward some suggestions for the development of Chinese athletics.This study mainly uses literature,expert interview,Delphi and AHP to carry out two research contents: The first study analyzes the realistic environment of China’s athletics,summarizes the achievements of China’s athletics since the reform and opening up,arranges the achievements of track and field events in previous World Championships and Olympic Games,compares the achievements with those of American athletics,and summarizes the existing problems;In Study 2,based on the research of sports power and competitive sports power,Delphi method was used to conduct two rounds of anonymous consultation of experts,to screen the preliminary evaluation indexes of competitive athletics power,to build the evaluation index system of competitive sports power,and then AHP method was used to determine the weight of the index system.The main conclusions of this study are as follows:(1)To build an evaluation index system of Competitive Track and field powers,including two criteria levels of hard strength and soft strength,competition performance,human resources,competition and training venues,scientific and technological support,competition level,training strength,social security,social benefits,policy support,cultural attraction,international discourse power,governance ability,12 sub criteria levels and 67 specific indicators,it basically covers all aspects of Competitive Track and field,and constructs the weight of each index.(2)Delphi method is used for two rounds of expert consultation,Kendall harmony coefficient is used to reflect the consistency of expert opinions,and AHP uses consistency test to ensure the reliability of research results.(3)According to the realistic environment and evaluation index of Chinese Competitive Track and field,this paper puts forward the development focus of Chinese Competitive Track and field.