As the basic unit of the Chinese social construction system,the countryside is an important link in the socialist construction.Since the reform and opening up,with the rapid development of national economy,rural economy and regional development have shown new characteristics.The new characteristics and situation require the innovation and breakthrough of the rural governance work mode.In the process of the government’s continuous exploration and innovation of the governance work,the "one-to-shoulder" mode of rural governance gradually shows its great advantages in handling the relationship between the village committee and improving the efficiency of decision-making,and stands out from a wide variety of rural governance schemes.In a narrow sense,the "one shoulder" of the party secretary of the village party organization refers to the village party secretary and the director of the village committee are held by the same person.In a broad sense,"one shoulder" means the concentration of the village "two committees",collective economic organizations,cooperatives and other village-level organizations in the concentration of power.Village party organization secretary "one shoulder to shoulder" is not a new thing,in the early 1990 s,some places began to explore their own "one shoulder to shoulder" mode,in the accumulation of certain management strategies and experience,but also obtained a good mass foundation.In 2021,the No.1 document of the Central Committee clearly proposed that the "one shoulder" should be actively implemented in places where conditions permit.Thus,the "one shoulder" of the village Party organization secretary was officially promoted across the country and become the mainstay of the rural governance policy.Before this,the rural village party branch secretary and the director of the village committee "delimit the river and governance" has been the mainstream of rural governance,"shoulder to shoulder" is the reshuffle of this pattern,but also a major reform of the current rural villagers self-governance system.Since ancient times,reform has meant the destruction and re-creation of the original policies and systems,which is bound to be resisted and hindered by the old forces.How to realize the stability of the governance system reform is the core problem in the process of carrying out the "shoulder to shoulder" mode.Under this background,the author by obtaining T township in Shanxi Province in the actual implementation of the village party secretary "may" in the relevant data and data,to grasp and analyze the overall situation,is analyzed from the perspective of witness "may" mode in the reality of the village facing brain drain,backbone personnel treatment low,and points out how to establish talent reserve through reform,strengthen supervision and management,increasing resources tilt,establish security system and create a good atmosphere to make related problems improved. |