| Socialist consultative democracy is a special unique of democracy in China.Grassroots consultative democracy is one of the cornerstones of the entire socialist consultative democracy system.Rural grassroots consultative democracy is the embodiment of grassroots consultative democracy in the special field of rural areas.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to promote the extensive and multi-level institutionalization of consultative democracy,various consultative practical activities have been actively responded to throughout the country and have been implemented and produced results in China.As the production and living places of farmers,many contradictions and problems occur in villages,causing damage to the vital interests of the rural people.Developing consultative democracy at the grassroots level in rural areas is not only an important means to embody rural people’s ownership of the country,but also an important method to create the “Fengqiao Experience” of the new era.In recent years,the construction of grassroots consultative democracy has been actively carried out in various rural areas,and initial results have been shown.In order to develop rural grassroots consultative democracy better in the future,it is necessary to analyze current achievements,problems,and reasons,and seek ways to improve.This paper is based on the development practice of the construction of consultative democracy at the grassroots level in rural China since the new era,and carries out research and discussion in accordance with the written logic of theoretical interpretation,realistic situation,and development path.Firstly,the thesis analyzes the theoretical system of rural grassroots consultative democracy,explains relevant concepts,and summarizes the theoretical origins of rural grassroots consultative democracy: the thoughts of Marxist classical writers on democracy,the theory of socialist consultative democracy,and the consultative thoughts in China’s excellent traditional culture,laying a theoretical foundation for the next research in this thesis.Secondly,this paper focuses on the combination of theory and practical situations,taking the construction of consultative democracy in a village gathered by ethnic groups in Yunnan Province as the research content,summarize the problems encountered in the process of promoting the construction of rural consultative democracy at the grass-roots level and explore the ways for the problems.It tries to provide some ideas for the villages in Yunnan province and even the whole southwest region with similar problems of rural grassroots consultative democracy construction.On the one hand,the paper learned about the main practices and achievements of the village in practicing grassroots consultative democracy through consulting materials and visiting relevant departments to learn about relevant policies and documents,as well as through interviews and field surveys.On the other hand,based on the information obtained from questionnaires and field interviews,the paper analyzes the problems and reasons behind the implementation of grassroots consultative democracy in the village.Finally,in response to the above-mentioned problems and reasons,this paper explores the path to further develop rural grassroots consultative democracy in the future from five aspects: strengthening the strength of the main body of consultation,increasing innovation in the content of consultation,improving the methods and methods of consultative democracy,strengthening the institutionalized construction of consultative democracy,and optimizing the rural consultative environment.In short,the construction of rural grassroots consultative democracy needs a long-term effort.Continuing to implement and promote the construction of rural grassroots consultative democracy in the new era can not only improve the effectiveness of rural governance,ensure effective rural governance,promote rural revitalization,but also have important significance for the construction of socialist democratic politics.It is also conducive to stabilizing rural society,improving the modernization level of national governance system and capacity. |