| The relationship between government and business is a complex covering economic and political,government and market,government officials and entrepreneurs,the state and the people,public and private and so on,which has been "incessantly cut and tangled"since ancient times.Especially after the reform and opening up,the relationship between politics and business in China has undergone a radical change.With the establishment and gradual improvement of the socialist market economy system,the non-public economy has flourished,making the connotation of "business" gradually expand,which is no longer limited to public enterprises and entrepreneurs,but also began to include nonpublic enterprises and entrepreneurs.It can be said that the development of China’s government-business relationship is closely linked with the practice of reform and opening-up and the development of socialist market economy,and is born together with it.However,in the process of reform and opening up,various factors have led to the frequent occurrences of corruption such as trading in power and money and collusion between government and business,leading to the alienation of the relationship between government and business,which has caused very bad effects in the political,economic and social and livelihood fields.Since the 18th National Congress,the Central Committee of CPC has adhered to the strict governance of the Party and promoted the construction of the Party and the hard fight against corruption,which has effectively curbed the phenomenon of corruption.At the same time,in the high-pressure anti-corruption trend,some government officials are reluctant to do,do not act,do not dare to do,resulting in frequent occurrences of lethargy and lazy government,and the relationship between government and business has changed from "pro but not clear" to clear but not pro".During the "two sessions" in 2016,Xi Jinping proposed to build a pro-clear governmentbusiness relationship from the microscopic perspective of government officials and entrepreneurs,specifying a new orientation for the development of China’s governmentbusiness relationship in four dimensions:"government" and "business","pro" and "clear".This paper uses a combination of documentary and historical research methods to study Xi Jinping’s important discourse on pro-clear government-business relations.Firstly,it clarifies the basic connotation and essence of government-business relations,and on this basis reviews the development process of China’s government-business relations since the foundation of New China,especially since 1978.Secondly,the background of the times and the theoretical basis of the formation of pro-clear government-business relationship are elaborated.Thirdly,the main content of Xi Jinping’s important discourse on pro-clear government-business relations is explained in terms of what is pro-clear government-business relations,why it is necessary to build pro-clear governmentbusiness relations and how it should be built,which is the focus of this paper.Finally,the significance of Xi Jinping’s important discourse on pro-clear government-business relations is discussed from both practical and theoretical aspects. |
