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An Analysis Of Japan’s Political And Business Relations After The War From The Perspective Of The Triangular System Of Government,Officials And Finances

Posted on:2022-01-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2506306476996699Subject:Foreign political system
Abstract/Summary:
After the war,Japan accepted the democratic reform of the American occupation forces,democratic politics officially replaced the feudal autocratic monarchy centered on the emperor,and party politics became the form of political power organization in Japan.During this period,with the mushrooming of large and small enterprises,these groups of businessmen representing the interests of enterprises need to make their own voices,safeguard and safeguard their own interests,and communicate with legislative and administrative organs,thus the interactive relationship between politics and business appears.Businessmen with different ideas and positions try to influence the formulation and decision-making process of national policies in order to strive for limited public resources.In order to obtain favorable policies for their own development,businessmen actively lobby politicians and government officials to establish good and close relations with them.The process of mutual checks and balances and cooperation among political circles,government circles and financial circles is the process of continuous development and change of Japanese political and business relations.This paper attempts to explore the operational relationship behind the three subjects of Japanese government,officials and finances after the war,and tries to clarify the evolution of Japanese political and business relations.The introduction mainly introduces the research background and significance of this paper,the research summary at home and abroad,the research methods and the innovations and shortcomings of this paper.The main body is divided into four chapters.The first chapter mainly defines the concept of political-business relationship,clarifies the subject and level in the concept of political-business relationship,summarizes the theory of developing country,and combs the relationship between state and market in developing country.The second chapter analyzes the "politics" in the triangle system of government,officials and finances,that is,political circles.This chapter analyzes from two aspects: political parties and parliament,and then explores the political system of one-party dominance in Japan,focusing on the analysis of the faction politics with Japanese characteristics and the phenomenon of ethnic members in parliament.Finally,it makes a brief interpretation of the golden power politics through typical cases.The third chapter analyzes the "officials" in the triangle system of government,officials and finances,that is,the official circles.This chapter starts with the three main official offices in Japan,the Ministry of International Trade and Industry,the Ministry of Finance and the Deliberation Council,leads to three main stages of post-war bureaucrat-led economy,combs and analyzes the changes of economic plan contents in these three stages,and finally discusses two means of government intervention in the market,namely administrative guidance and official airborne.The fourth chapter discusses the "finance" in the triangle system of government,officials and finances,that is,the financial sector.This chapter starts with the development and changes of different groups after the war,and then analyzes the process of decision-making participation of Japanese interest groups and the interaction between enterprises and the government.Finally,it focuses on the discussion of Japanese political and business relations under the triangle system of government,officials and finances.The conclusion part summarizes the viewpoint of the article,that is,the political circles provide a relatively loose policy-making environment for the official circles;The official circles use this freedom to choose business enterprises for policy support;The developed business circles have a lasting influence on the political circles by means of money and other means,and the triangular system formed by the three influences the trend of Japanese political and business relations.
Keywords/Search Tags:Japan, the relationship between Politics and Business, the Triangle System of Politics,Officials and Finance
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