| Tang Shunzhi was a famous writer and thinker in the Ming Dynasty.He became an official three times,retired twice,and compiled a large number of works during his ten years at home.Zuo Shi Shi Mo was written during this period.Zuo Shi Shi Mo is an important link in the history of the adaptation of the original and end forms of the chronicles of Zuo Zhuan.Tang Shunzhi classified and compiled more than 200 historical materials from Zuo Zhuan,Guo Yu,and other late documents into this book,incorporating them into annotations.Both the arrangement of the Compendium and the selection of annotations reflect his view of Spring and Autumn Annals.A close reading of Zuo Shi Shi Mo can play a unique role in the study of Tang Shunzhi’s history,literature,and Confucian classics.This article will start from the following sections: The introduction section mainly introduces the background and significance of the topic,and briefly expounds the research status of Tang Shunzhi and Zuo Shi Shi Mo.The first chapter examines Tang Shunzhi’s life,friends,and writings.The second chapter uses the method of philology to investigate the description and edition of Zuo Shi Shi Mo,clarify the process of its formation and compilation reasons,and investigate the historical compilation of the book’s literature sources.The third chapter studies the text content of Zuo Shi Shi Mo,making a detailed investigation of 15 types of text and over 100 annotations.The fourth chapter discusses the value of Zuo Shi Shi Mo,which is divided into three aspects:historical value,literary value,and scholarly value.Firstly,this book combines the characteristics of "chronicles in their original and final forms" and "historical notes",with historical value and historical data value,and to some extent reflects the awakening of historical consciousness in the mid Ming Dynasty;Secondly,this book has a complete narrative logic and a technique of interlacing narration and annotations.During compilation,it also retains the original appearance of the ancient Qin and Han texts it draws,and has literary value;In addition,this book is based on the central idea of being practical and practical,and combines praise and disparagement in the selection and classification of materials,reflecting the author’s view of Spring and Autumn Annals centered on "kingcraft".Finally,summarize the entire book and point out its shortcomings,such as confusion in classification and inadequate tailoring. |