| With the increase in national investment in university infrastructure,universities are continuously expanding the area of their campus spatial environment in the process of development.The increase in area has led to increasingly complex spatial environments,but has highlighted the lack of reasonable guidance planning in some universities,which cannot meet the user’s needs.There are specific problems in the design of the guidance system in universities,such as system confusion,lack of information,poor recognition,and insufficient cultural connotation.In the design process,the overall planning of the guidance system design is ignored,and various factors that may exist in the design process are not fully considered.In response to the above problems,this article will establish a more scientific and comprehensive design index system for university guidance systems based on the existing theoretical research on the design of university guidance systems.Then evaluate and rank the various elements in the indicator system,and provide some reference for the design practice content of this article through the calculation results.In this paper,the contents of the index system are preliminatively established through the relevant cases,literature and national standards of the existing university guidance system design,and the content of the index system is improved and modified by consulting experts in related fields and synthesizing their opinions and suggestions.A hierarchical structure model including 6 criterion layers,18 criterion layers and 55 index layers is established.Moreover,the expert questionnaire was carried out through AHP,and the SPSSAU data processing platform was applied to carry out consistency test and weight calculation on the questionnaire data,so as to obtain the specific weight coefficient of each index in the system.The indicators of the design index system of the university guide system were integrated in descending order.For example,the weight value of each index in the criterion layer was sorted as follows:Functional A(0.3017)> systemic E(0.1991)> safety D(0.1733)> cultural F(0.1508)> aesthetic B(0.0995)> coordination C(0.0754);The global weights of 18 indicators in the sub-criterion layer and 55 indicators in the index layer are calculated and sorted respectively.Thus,the calculation results of index weight coefficient are analyzed,and the optimization path of university guide system design is further analyzed.Finally,based on the calculation results of index weight coefficient,on the basis of comprehensive consideration of all indexes in the hierarchical structure model in the practical part of guidance system design of A University,several indexes with high weight value are emphatically considered to provide basis and reference for the design,so that the design can better meet the needs of usersFigure[103] table[43] reference [65]... |
