Marx And Engels’ Thought Of Free Man Association And Its Contemporary Value

Marx and Engels’ though of free man association not plays an important role in Marx’s community thought,but also occupies an important position in Marxist theory.With the development of society and the deepening of social practice,Marx and Engel’s though of free man association came into being.Since then,the development of the world has important theoretical guidance.At the same time,Mars and Engel’s though of free man association has an important enlightenment on China’s social development and national governance.In today’s society,economic globalization and trade globalization have been developed in depth,but a series of problems,such as social problems and national contradictions,can not be underestimated.These problems exist not only in developed countries,but also in developing countries.The existence of these problems hinders social development and the progress of civilization.In order to solve the problems existing in the process of social development,the Party has put forward the important proposition and promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capability with a farsighted view,hoping to find the answer to the problem and promote social development.As people’s ultimate pursuit of the future social development,the idea of the Marx and Engel’s though of free man association points out the direction for promoting the modernization of national governance,meets people’s requirements for social development,which has important theoretical and practical implications and guiding significance.This paper is mainly divided into four parts,as folloes:The first part introduces the relevant concepts of Marx and Engels’ thought of free man association,and has a clear understanding of the thought of free man association.Then it emphatically introduces the theoretical origin of the thought of the free man association,starting with Rousseau’s social contract thought,Hegel’s rational nationalism thought,Feuerbach and Steiner’s humanism thought,Hess’ s harmonious free community thought,and the utopian socialists’ vision of future communism,and on this basis,it deeply explores the formation and development of the thought of the free man association.After the emergence of the idea of free association,it has gone through a development process from initial formation to gradual establishment to maturity and perfection,which is reflected in the relevant works of Marx and Engels in various periods.The second part summarizes the core content of Marx and Engels’ thought of free man association from three aspects by looking up Marx and Engels’ classic works and relevant literature.First of all,at the political level,what the free people association wants to achieve is political liberation and establish a union that transcends the "political state".With this as the goal,we should eliminate the class and state,realize communism,and establish a real community.Secondly,on the economic level,what the Free Association wants to achieve is economic reform and the establishment of new social ownership.The new social ownership requires the establishment of public ownership of the means of production,the adjustment of the means of production according to the plan,the elimination of private ownership,the re-establishment of individual ownership,and the implementation of distribution according to work and according to needs in the distribution system.Thirdly,at the social level,what the free man consortium wants to achieve is the liberation of human beings and the free and comprehensive development of human beings,including the harmonious unity of human beings and nature,the harmonious unity of human beings and human beings,and the free and comprehensive development of human beings.The third part mainly introduces the conditions for the realization of Marx and Engels’ free man association,including its historical conditions,ideological conditions,organizational conditions,and practical conditions.In terms of the historical conditions for the realization of the free man association,the high development of productive forces promotes social progress,and the abolition of the old division of labor and the elimination of class differences are prerequisites for the realization of the free and comprehensive development of human beings.In addition,the formation and development of world history have achieved a high level of development of human communication,which is one of the indispensable conditions for the realization of the free man association.At the level of ideological conditions,people’s self-examination of their self-worth and survival state can enable them to recognize their own survival state and take action to change it.The awakening of class consciousness has sprouted the proletarian consciousness of struggle.Under the guidance of communist ideals and beliefs,the proletariat gradually united and made continuous efforts to achieve the ideal society of free people.At the organizational level,the alliance of the proletariat provides an important social force for carrying out the proletarian revolution,and the proletarian political party is an important practical force for achieving human liberation.In terms of practical conditions,violent revolution is the way for the proletariat to overthrow bourgeois rule and seize proletarian power,striving for an early transition to a communist society through the establishment of proletarian dictatorship.The fourth part mainly introduces the theoretical value of Marx and Engels’ thought of free man association and its enlightenment to the modernization of national governance.In terms of theoretical value,the thought of Marx and Engels’ free man association can help us understand the Marxist concept of freedom and the theory of social development,which is of great significance for us to always adhere to the people-oriented development concept,and is also the embodiment of the practical quality of the thought of Marx and Engels’ free man association to keep pace with the times.At the same time,it can also promote the development of human communication,thus promoting social progress and human all-round development.In terms of the enlightenment to the modernization of national governance,it is mainly explained from the five aspects of politics,economy,culture,society and global governance,highlighting the enlightening role of Marx and Engels’ thought of free man association in promoting the modernization of national governance,which has important practical significance and guiding role in promoting the social development of China and promoting the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind.