Marx’s Thought Of Free Man Association And Its Contemporary Value

As an important part of Marxism,the thought of free man association embodies Marx’s conception and vision of an ideal society in the future.The thought of free man’s association describes an ideal state of the future human society for the world.In the free man’s association,the social productive forces develop rapidly,country dies out gradually and every individual develops freely and comprehensively,thus realizing real economic,political and human liberation.Free people goes beyond the past society.They embody realization of the "free and comprehensive development of every individual" in real communities,where each person’s development constitutes conditions for others’ development.There will only be place for solidarity and any forms of oppression and exploitation of people will be destroyed.The harmony of the society and the realization of everyone will be achieved.In terms of the modern society,global issues a are prominent.Facing the complicated international environment,all countries should examine the dilemma of human existence and development.Firstly,this paper studies the background of Marx’s free man association thought,and expounds it from two aspects: social background and theoretical origin.From the perspective of social background,the rapid development of capitalism,the intensification of the contradictions between the two classes and Marx’s personal living environment provided fertile "soil" for the emergence of Marx’s free man association thought.From the perspective of theoretical origin,Marx’s free man association thought developed on the basis of criticizing and inheriting the ancient Greek "city-state community" thought,German classical philosophy,utopian socialism and Hess’ s organic community thought.Secondly,this paper expounds the theoretical framework and connotation of free people thought,and illustrates the path to the realization of the free people,from the economic,political,and individual three aspects,upon the understanding of Marx’s free people thought background,development and main content.The paper interprets concepts,basic characteristics,specific morphological aspects and discusses the real possibility of free people.Finally,this paper analyzes the contemporary value of Marx’s free man association thought from two aspects of theory and practice,and further highlights the implication of The Times of Marx’s free man association thought.In theory,it provides value guidance for building a harmonious socialist society and building a community with a Shared future for mankind,and points out the development direction of human society.In practice,it does not only provide practical guidance for China’s social construction,but also methodological enlightenment for international exchanges and cooperation,pointing out the way of science for the world problems faced by mankind.