A Study On The Diversified Expression Of Bouyei Oral Literature From The Perspective Of Literary Anthropolog

This article takes the expression of “Buyi oral literature”as the research object,and studies the diversified expression of Buyi oral literature from the perspective of literary anthropology through a field investigation of Longmo Village in Anshun region.By studying the self expression and other expressions of Buyi oral literature,we aim to reexamine the dynamic characteristics of Buyi oral literature;And thus presenting a diverse literary expression of humanity,establishing a holistic literary view.No matter how the media of Buyi oral literature undergoes changes,Buyi oral literature will not be influenced by the ever-changing social phenomena,and always maintains a literary imagination that does not yield to “reality”to maintain human survival will.This article first outlines the connotation and extension of oral literature,and further clarifies the relevant concepts of Buyi oral literature based on the existing discussions and discussions on “oral literature”in the academic community.Secondly,it is to explore the self expression and other expressions of Buyi oral literature,striving to present the dynamic characteristics of Buyi oral literature in a multidimensional and complete manner.Through analysis,it can be concluded that:firstly,the classification of Buyi oral literature in Buyi society relies on living situations to distinguish;At the same time,the oral literature of the Buyi people is constantly occurring in their daily lives and is not “completed” like the books published.Various life messages,events,etc.in the lives of the Buyi people are classified into various texts narrated in the oral literature of the Buyi people at different times.In other words,Buyi oral literature is more like a “network”,a “network of quotations” constructed by the Buyi people when they gather together.Secondly,with the development of the times,Buyi oral literature has undergone various changes to varying degrees in various media forms,but its spiritual core has not changed.Once again,the oral literature of the Buyi ethnic group is a series of group activities that run through “words”and “objects”,and provide different emotional experiences for different groups of “subject and object”.Therefore,the oral literature of the Buyi ethnic group promotes cultural practices among different groups while stimulating their emotional experiences.These cultural practices not only promote cultural exchange but also create economic value.It is worth noting that Buyi oral literature has gradually evolved into a performing art,widely used in cultural tourism and artistic exchanges.By performing Buyi oral literature works,the charm and uniqueness of Buyi culture can be displayed to the outside world,promoting cultural exchange and understanding.Finally,by exploring the literary anthropological characteristics of the Buyi oral literature,it is concluded that the Buyi people adopt a plant narrative time view of agriculture,a farming cultural concept of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature,and a simple concept of home construction.At the same time,it is pointed out that in the oral literature of the Buyi ethnic group,there is a human view of equality in all things,a life view of cycle and reincarnation,a social view of goodness,an ecological view of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature,a literary view of daily use,and a literary view of life.