| With the rapid development of Internet technology,the increasingly improved means of communication technology,and the gradual improvement of audience aesthetic standards,documentaries also need to follow the development trend and gradually move towards a new stage of networking,digitalization,and intelligence.All major new media websites have set up a documentary field to create documentary types suitable for their own platform development.All kinds of self-made documentaries of online students have started to grow like mushrooms,creating documentaries belonging to the younger generation.Station B(hereinafter referred to as Station B): high-quality self-made documentaries such as "Historical Things","Life Series","Guarding the Liberation West","But there are still books","Land of Gods","Strange Food" and so on were shown in Station B,making Station B,which has emerged as a anime documentary,now popular with the public.Early documentaries had a strong educational function,focusing on preaching and propaganda,and mainly regarded the elite group as their own audience.With the continuous changes of the times,documentary creation seeks a new way out,and begins to turn to documentary and ordinary people’s living conditions,focusing on the emotional expression of ordinary people.The narrative style of documentary moves towards life.In recent years,the production methods and broadcast forms of documentaries have shown a trend of diversification.With the growing number of creative groups of self-made online documentaries,they pay more attention to the topic and times of the subject matter,both in content and mode,and truly and objectively reflect the times and the normal life.This paper,based on the concept of "narratology",has chosen Station B’s excellent documentaries as its research object and has amalgamated communication,film and television aesthetics to conduct narrative studies of them.The introduction of this paper is split into six sections: first,it outlines the evolution of B station and self-made online documentary,and then summarizes the theories of narrative snow and the literature related to online self-made documentary.The first chapter gives an overall overview of the creation background of the self-made webcam documentaries in Station B,including the definition of the self-made webcam documentaries and the classification of the development history and theme types of the self-made webcam documentaries in Station B;The second,third and fourth chapters respectively combine the representative documentaries to analyze the specific characteristics of the narrative content,narrative perspective,narrative characters,narrative structure and other aspects of station B documentaries,and summarize their innovations;The fifth chapter discusses the development trend of B station’s self-made webcam documentary in the future. |