A Study Of Common Disease Writing In Northern Song Dynasty

At present,the academic research on the disease writing of poetry is mainly focused on the Tang Dynasty,while the research on the disease writing of poetry in the Song Dynasty is mainly focused on the relevant works of three famous poets,Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty and Lu You and Liu Kezhuang of the Southern Song Dynasty.At present,a comprehensive and in-depth research on the disease writing of poetry in the Northern Song Dynasty needs to be carried out.Through the classified observation of the common diseases written by the poets of the Northern Song Dynasty,it can be seen that the diseases often mentioned in the poets of the Northern Song Dynasty are mainly eye diseases,ear diseases,head wind,foot diseases,lung diseases,thirst quenching and malaria.Many poets do not simply describe diseases in their poems,but explore the relationship between diseases and aging and death by writing diseases;Illness is used to metaphor the shortness and loneliness of life;Combined with disease writing to reflect the embarrassment and poverty of living environment and the ups and downs of official career.The images of patients they portray can be themselves or others.Among them,there are both lonely and decadent people and optimistic and broad-minded people.Climbing and lying in bed are the most common observation angles when they write about diseases.In the works of poets in the Northern Song Dynasty,in addition to describing diseases,they will also show how to fight against diseases.In addition to taking medical treatment,poets in the Northern Song Dynasty often extricate themselves through landscape relief,family and friends comfort,reading for pleasure,psychological adjustment and so on.They will also find fun in daily life and rationally examine the disease through introspection and understanding,so as to weaken the sadness of the disease.The disease writing of Northern Song poetry is the expression of the daily use of poetry materials.Mei Yaochen is known as the "founder" of Song poetry,and Su Shi is the leader in the literary world of Song Dynasty.The disease writing of Mei Yaochen and Su Shi’s poetry not only enriches the writing scope of daily life themes,but also deepens the connotation of daily writing content,which provides a reference for the creation of disease poetry in future generations.