China’s fishery has a long history and profound culture.As a part of fishing culture,carp culture is rooted in the blood of the Chinese nation and has rich cultural connotations.In the present era of vigorously promoting confidence in Chinese culture,It is of great significance to enhance national confidence and achieve high-level development of fisheries by digging,inheriting and using carp culture.It has been known that there are numerous carp-related ancient poems,which are rich in deep thoughts and implication.However,the current study is not systematic and concise.Taking carp culture in ancient Chinese poetry as the object,this study extracts and analyzes the carp culture gene in ancient poetry from the perspective of cultural gene by literature research,field research,etc,which aims to enrich the fishery culture system,inherit excellent Chinese culture,and promote the development of the industry.The major findings are as follows:(1)Sort out the manifestation of carp culture in ancient poems.In order to understand and grasp the general situation of carp culture in ancient poems,this study sorted through the development and expression of carp poems from the early Qin Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty,finding that carp culture would prosper in a united and stable era.For example,there were many carp-related poems in Han Dynasty,Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty.We found that carp cultures varied in different social backgrounds: Poems in the early Qin Dynasty tended to show the relationship between carp and people’s lives,while which in the Qin and Han Dynasty,Wei Dynasty and Jin Dynasty are tended to be more “idealistic”.After the Tang and Song Dynasties,the cultural content of carp in poems tended to be extensive and rich in cultural connotations.(2)Analyze and construct the genealogical map of carp culture in ancient poems.By learning from the research method of Biological informatics,this study analyzed the carp culture in ancient poems from the perspective of cultural genes,and constructed the carp cultural gene pedigree map in ancient poems.Making analysis,summary and refining from the perspective of natural view,social view,moral view and values,and extracting the gene for the inheritance of carp culture: “pray for good fortune”,“fish entertainment”,“harmony”,“humanities”,“filial piety”,“respect for teachers”,“honesty” and “enterprising”.Among which,“pray for good fortune” and “fish entertainment” can interpret the natural view of the unity of nature and man.“harmony” and “humanities” can interpret the social view of harmony in diversity.“Filial piety”,“uphold etiquette” and “honesty” constitute the moral values of kindheartedness.“Enterprising” backs up the positive social values.(3)Design cultural and creative products related to carp culture and propose implementation paths.On the basis that culture has boosted recreational fisheries,this study put forward the viewpoint of promoting recreational fishery development using carp cultural genes,Exploring the application of carp cultural genes in recreational fisheries from the perspectives of tourism,catering,and cultural creation,the author selected appropriate carp cultural elements for design and proposed implementation paths. |