| In the protection of famous historical and cultural cities,the research on the comprehensive value of famous historical and cultural cities is a very important link and the basis of the protection and utilization of historical and cultural heritage.The current research on the value of famous historical and cultural cities focuses on qualitative analysis,focuses on the main individual cultural relics,and lacks a comprehensive and overall analysis of historical heritage,resulting in incomplete,inaccurate and in-depth understanding of the value composition and value characteristics of famous historical and cultural cities,and lack of internal motivation for the protection of historical and cultural heritage,As a result,a considerable number of historical and cultural heritage have not been properly protected and rationally utilized.Yuxian County in Hebei Province is a national famous historical and cultural city with a long history.It has been an important military town and a prosperous commercial port since ancient times.It is one of the most complete ancient cities in Hebei Province in terms of traditional features and cultural relics.It has rich historical and cultural relics and rich and profound historical and cultural values.Due to the lack of understanding of historical and cultural values,heritage protection is not in place and utilization is unreasonable from time to time.Taking Yuxian County,Hebei Province as the research object,this paper discusses the value evaluation method of famous historical and cultural cities,which is composed of researchers,objectives,objects,criteria and influencing factors.The analytic hierarchy process is used to analyze the characteristics of historical and cultural heritage,determine the index system,influencing factors and analysis model,form the evaluation results of the comprehensive value of famous historical and cultural cities by combining qualitative and quantitative methods,and put forward suggestions on protection and utilization according to the value composition and value characteristics.This paper is mainly divided into six chapters:The first chapter mainly introduces the research background,research content and significance,related concepts,research methods and research framework;The second chapter summarizes the existing research at home and abroad and the existing research on the historical and cultural value of Yuxian County,and summarizes the shortcomings of the existing research.As a systematic evaluation of the comprehensive value of famous historical and cultural cities,the third chapter studies the basic ideas of the construction of evaluation methods,discusses the selection principles of indicators and the construction process of index system,analyzes the selection basis and calculation model of index quantitative methods,and establishes the comprehensive value evaluation index system of famous historical and cultural cities in Yuxian County,Based on the construction of analytic hierarchy process model,the weight value is determined by the initial determination and adjustment of consulting value,and the weight of each index is calculated.The fourth chapter analyzes the value composition and specific characteristics of Yuxian historical and cultural city,and analyzes all kinds of values item by item according to the evaluation results,so as to analyze the main value composition of Yuxian historical and cultural city.The fifth chapter puts forward different relevant strategies and targeted protection,development and improvement suggestions from the protection and utilization levels according to the evaluation results,and draws conclusions. |