Spatial Activation Design Of Traditional Villages In Southern Anhui From The Persprctive Of The Integration Of Agriculture,culture And Tourism

Under the strategy of rural revitalization,rural modernization has developed rapidly,and there has also been disharmony between traditional villages and modern society in southern Anhui.There are many dilapidated and abandoned spaces in traditional villages,and the public space pattern of traditional villages has also been destroyed,resulting in the destruction of the spatial landscape and spatial environmental resources of traditional villages,and facing the problems of lack of spatial landscape characteristics,lack of regional landscape differences,and deterioration of village ecological environment.How to revitalize the traditional villages,how to activate the village space,and how to inherit the national culture have become a question worthy of consideration.This study takes the spatial landscape design of Lu Village,a traditional village in southern Anhui Province,as an example,combines the integration of agriculture,culture and tourism industries with the landscape characteristics of Lu Village,and tries to explore a way of village space activation that conforms to the traditional village and social development,and constructs a village space with characteristics of Lu Village that combines agriculture,culture and tourism.In view of this,this study takes the traditional village space as the main research object.Aiming at the existing problems of space,it uses theoretical analysis,case analysis,design practice and other methods to explore how to activate the traditional village space from the perspective of the integration of agriculture,culture and tourism.The main contents of the study are as follows:(1)Sort out relevant concepts and theories,and summarize and analyze the historical process of rural development at home and abroad.And draw lessons from the development of excellent traditional villages at home and abroad,remove the dross and take its essence,and summarize the feasible methods and means suitable for this study.(2)From the three aspects of environmental characteristics,landscape characteristics and spatial characteristics,this paper systematically analyzes the spatial characteristics of traditional villages in Lu Village,deeply studies the current situation of village space in Lu Village,and summarizes the element types and pending issues needed for village space activation from the perspective of integration of agriculture,culture and tourism.(3)This paper studies the methods of the spatial characteristic design of traditional villages in Lu Village,emphasizing the feasibility of activating the space of traditional villages in Lu Village against the background of the integration of agriculture,culture and tourism.In terms of design principles,adhere to the principles of cultural heritage protection,ecological priority,and function first for landscape design.On this basis,with the help of the corresponding landscape design strategies,the space activation design of characteristic traditional villages is realized.(4)Take Lu Village as the object of design practice,conduct field research and visit,and update the spatial function of the village in combination with the new needs of contemporary villagers and tourists.In the process of village space activation,the main line is to highlight the characteristics of the village.(5)In the design,cultural,ecological and artistic design strategies are adopted.Guided by the inheritance of regional culture,the activation design is carried out according to different types of village space.In terms of design,it is necessary to establish village landscape such as village characteristic entrance,river landscape,agricultural landscape,characteristic agricultural garden,villager square,etc.In the overall planning of the village,respect its existing pattern,combine the traditional village texture shape,and connect the above landscape nodes.Create the characteristic landscape space of Lu Village’s traditional villages,and create social value by integrating agriculture,culture and tourism industries.The research combined theory and practice,summarized and put forward the four-in-one characteristic space activation design strategy of "multi-party cooperation,function improvement,ecology first,and make the best use of everything",and verified it with design practice.This study follows the scope of the integration of agriculture,culture and tourism industries,with the goal of realizing the spatial activation of traditional villages,explores the characteristic development path of traditional villages in southern Anhui,and provides a new way for theoretical and practical research.