Research On Neoclassicism And Emotional Design Of Villa Landscape

With the improvement of living standard,the demand of modern residential landscape space is increasing day by day.Landscape space expresses the feelings of residents with its own unique language.In recent years,classicism prevails in villa landscape.Some works blindly copy,lack of deep thinking on culture and design emotion,resulting in blind worship of foreign psychology and the formation of luxury wind,which is contrary to the mainstream that emphasizes economy,functionality and emotion in modern design.Neoclassicism not only retains the historical charm of classicism,but also has both functional rationality and aesthetic sensibility,so it is more suitable for people’s landscape needs in the post-industrial era.According to the needs of The Times and the development status of villa landscape,this paper firstly sorts out the literature achievements related to neoclassicism and emotional design,and clarifies the concept and logical relationship between them by tracing the emotional history of neoclassicism.Secondly,based on the three levels theory proposed by American Norman,through the investigation of relevant domestic and foreign practical cases,and field questionnaire investigation of the existing problems of villa landscape and the design needs of residents,from the perspective of residents,It is concluded that the need for monotonous perceptual experience in instinct level,the need for lack of functional comfort caused by pattern difference in behavior level,and the need for happiness of cultural value in reflection level respectively.Based on the current situation of the existing demand,the design elements of villa landscape are discussed from the perspective of diversified demand from the perspective of villa landscape entity: Three design strategies,namely,enriching the aesthetic impression of the five senses,emphasizing the boundary and transition of space,and emphasizing the awakening and inheritance of context,are extracted to optimize the emotional extension.Finally,taking Nanjing Xianlin Cuigu Villa as a design practice project,with the theme of "coexistence with tradition,coexistence with nature,and emotional resonance",the design strategy is applied and implemented to prove the feasibility and rationality of the strategy.Traditional aesthetics in the development of change,but the emotion throughout China and the west,classical and modern landscape design,in the process of integration emphasizes the relative independence of local culture,and to develop innovative ways to extend of classical culture,to meet emotional needs of contemporary landscape,as well as the use of other foreign style in China.