The Characteristics Of Rural Courtyard Landscape Design Pattern Study

As one of the most important parts of rural settlement,rural courtyard is closely related to all aspects of life in rural areas.In this paper,the village courtyard landscape elements of the beautiful countryside construction as the research object,through the investigation and Analysis on Evolution and landscape elements in Shanxi County of Taigu province area characteristics,reference of the construction experience at home and abroad,exploring the theory and characteristics of the village courtyard landscape design method,the results are as following:1.By means of investigation on the spot,through the analysis of the evolution of Taigu County courtyard landscape,analyzes the factors that affect the evolution of rural courtyard landscape including:the development of modern science and technology,the villagers living concept,villagers production and lifestyle changes,changes in family structure,geographical and cultural factors,natural environmental factors.2.Through the analysis of the landscape characteristics of the Rural Courtyard in Taigu County,the author discusses the retention of the landscape features and the expression in the design.3.Through the Taigu County Rural courtyard landscape construction problems in the analysis,put forward the construction of rural courtyard landscape design:mining village material and non-material cultural landscape elements,landscape construction should be suitable for the local climate and natural environment,play the villagers in the village courtyard landscape construction potential.4.It discusses the principles of building characteristic beautiful rural courtyard landscape:regional principle,humanistic principle,inheritance and innovation principle.5.Operating status in Taigu County Rural courtyard landscape,rural industrial development as the foundation,considering the local characteristics,combined with the local economic development,site conditions,courtyard scale,landscape pattern characteristics in Taigu County Rural Courtyard is mainly divided into the following four characteristics:the traditional courtyard landscape pattern,flower gardening landscape type the farmhouse experience model,landscape pattern type courtyard landscape pattern and courtyard type shops along the street.This study will provide reference and new ideas for the design of characteristic rural courtyard landscape in similar areas of Taigu county and the whole country.