| Vocational education is a key link in China’s higher education system,which is inseparable from China’s socialist economic development.In recent years,due to the increasingly prominent economic and social significance of vocational education to the country,vocational colleges are also constantly expanding the enrollment of students.At the same time,the country is gradually increasing the investment in the training infrastructure of vocational colleges to meet the needs of running schools.The construction and development scale and total amount of training projects are also gradually increasing.The paper aims to improve the construction of the training system of Hunan Higher Vocational College,focuses on the theoretical research on the function and planning and construction of the training building,and analyzes and summarizes the layout design of the training building according to the engineering examples that have lasted more than ten years and experienced in person.The full text is roughly divided into the following five parts.The first part is the theoretical elaboration,The second part is the general situation of education development in vocational colleges at home and the practical significance of training building construction.It mainly describes the development of vocational education in Hunan Province,and introduces the current situation and problems of domestic training teaching and base construction,and the investigation on the use of training buildings in Higher Vocational Colleges in Hunan Province;The third part is the analysis of the conventional layout of the training buildings in higher vocational colleges,mainly combining the functional layout and spatial form of the training buildings in Hunan Higher Vocational Colleges,trying to analyze the relevant factors affecting the layout of the training buildings in higher vocational colleges,such as:the functional requirements,functional composition,functional ratio and functional organization of the training buildings;The fourth part is the project practice based on theoretical analysis-situational teaching factory analysis and spatial layout design of Hunan Engineering Vocational and technical college.The specific content is the planning scheme design of higher vocational training project based on students’ personal practice,and expounds the historical background,planning and design ideas and applied design methods of the higher vocational training building layout design project.Through the analysis of the combination design concept of training building functions in the case The traffic organization layout plan and the single building plan show the results achieved after the implementation of the case,and put forward the thinking on the follow-up construction.The research results are verified by the case practice combined with the design theory. |